Results 11 to 20 of about 7,250 (186)

Sympatric speciation

open access: yesJournal of Threatened Taxa, 2010
The prevailing notion is that allopatry is the main driver of divergence between populations, leading to speciation. But a number of recent studies show that speciation occurs in sympatry too, that sympatric speciation is quite common, perhaps more ...
K.K. Verma
doaj   +3 more sources

Sympatric speciation in structureless environments. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evol Biol, 2016
Darwin and the architects of the Modern Synthesis found sympatric speciation difficult to explain and suggested it is unlikely to occur. Increasingly, evidence over the past few decades suggest that sympatric speciation can occur under ecological conditions that require at most intraspecific competition for a structured resource.
Getz WM   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

On the origin of species by sympatric speciation [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1999
Understanding speciation is a fundamental biological problem. It is believed that many species originated through allopatric divergence, where new species arise from geographically isolated populations of the same ancestral species. In contrast, the possibility of sympatric speciation (in which new species arise without geographical isolation) has ...
Dieckmann, U., Doebeli, M.
openaire   +5 more sources

Perfect association between spatial swarm segregation and the X-chromosome speciation island in hybridizing Anopheles coluzzii and Anopheles gambiae populations

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The sibling species An. coluzzii and An. gambiae s.s. are major malaria vectors thought to be undergoing sympatric speciation with gene flow. In the absence of intrinsic post-zygotic isolation between the two taxa, speciation is thought possible through ...
Abdoulaye Niang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sympatric speciation revealed by genome-wide divergence in the blind mole ratSpalax [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015
Hengwu Jiao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Sympatric speciation by allochrony in a seabird [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
The importance of sympatric speciation (the evolution of reproductive isolation between codistributed populations) in generating biodiversity is highly controversial. Whereas potential examples of sympatric speciation exist for plants, insects, and fishes, most theoretical models suggest that it requires conditions that are ...
V L, Friesen   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Selection against accumulating mutations in niche-preference genes can drive speciation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Our current understanding of sympatric speciation is that it occurs primarily through disruptive selection on ecological genes driven by competition, followed by reproductive isolation through reinforcement-like selection against inferior intermediates ...
Niclas Norrström   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sympatric speciation by sexual conflict [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2002
It is well established that sexual conflict can drive an endless coevolutionary chase between the sexes potentially leading to genetic divergence of isolated populations and allopatric speciation. We present a simple mathematical model that shows that sexual conflict over mating rate can result in two other general regimes.
Sergey, Gavrilets, David, Waxman
openaire   +2 more sources

Sympatric speciation by allochrony?

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2022
Sympatric speciation was once thought most improbable, but careful study of some systems, particularly the apple maggot (Rhagoletis pomonella) and related Rhagoletis species has led to a re-evaluation of its likelihood. Different species and host races in this clade of flies often have highly specialized host preference, and along with frequent ...
Neil Rosser   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Repetitive DNA is Functional and Encodes Parts of the Non‐Coding RNA Repertoire

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics, 2022
This is a commentary on the article by Eviatar Nevo and Kexin Li entitled “Sympatric Speciation in Mole Rats and Wild Barley and Their Genome Repeatome Evolution: A Commentary”, published recently in Advanced Genetics.
James A. Shapiro
doaj   +1 more source

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