Effect of sugar transporter on galactose utilization in Streptococcus thermophilus [PDF]
IntroductionStreptococcus thermophilus is a traditional starter for dairy products. The lactose rich in milk is the main carbon source for the growth of S. thermophilus. However, the utilization of galactose by S.
Jiancun Zhao+5 more
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Effect of progestin on thyroid function in female Wistar rats [PDF]
IntroductionTo characterize the influence of female-specific hormones on women’s thyroid function, the study investigated the influence of extra progestin from oral contraceptives on inducing thyroid dysfunction.MethodsSixty female Wistar rats were ...
Honglei Xie+14 more
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Lactose Permease Scrambles Phospholipids
Lactose permease (LacY) from Escherichia coli belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. It facilitates the co-transport of β-galactosides, including lactose, into cells by using a proton gradient towards the cell.
Lei Wang, Peter Bütikofer
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Characterization of new polyol/H+ symporters in Debaryomyces hansenii. [PDF]
Debaryomyces hansenii is a halotolerant yeast that produces and assimilates a wide variety of polyols. In this work we evaluate polyol transport in D. hansenii CBS 767, detecting the occurrence of polyol/H(+) (and sugar/H(+)) symporter activity, through ...
Iliana Pereira+4 more
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ZrFsy1, a high-affinity fructose/H+ symporter from fructophilic yeast Zygosaccharomyces rouxii. [PDF]
Zygosaccharomyces rouxii is a fructophilic yeast than can grow at very high sugar concentrations. We have identified an ORF encoding a putative fructose/H(+) symporter in the Z. rouxii CBS 732 genome database.
Maria José Leandro+3 more
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An efficient strategy for small-scale screening and production of archaeal membrane transport proteins in Escherichia coli. [PDF]
Membrane proteins play a key role in many fundamental cellular processes such as transport of nutrients, sensing of environmental signals and energy transduction, and account for over 50% of all known drug targets.
Pikyee Ma+12 more
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Resveratrol inhibits sodium/iodide symporter gene expression and function in rat thyroid cells. [PDF]
Resveratrol is a polyphenol found in grapes and berries that has antioxidant, antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties. For these reasons, it is available as a dietary supplement, and it is under investigation in several clinical trials.
Cesidio Giuliani+8 more
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Equilibrium Properties of E. coli Lactose Permease Symport -- A Random-walk Model Approach [PDF]
The symport of lactose and H+ is an important physiological process in E. coli, for it is closely related to cellular energy supply. In this paper, the symport of H+ and lactose by E. coli LacY protein is computationally simulated using a newly proposed cotransport model that takes the "leakage" phenomenon (uncoupled sugar translocation) into account ...
arxiv +1 more source
Structural basis for proton coupled cystine transport by cystinosin
Mutations in CTNS, the lysosomal cystine-proton symporter, cause cystinosis. Here authors report crystal structures of CTNS from Arabidopsis thaliana in complex with cystine, and establish the mode of ligand recognition and mechanism for proton-coupled ...
Mark Löbel+6 more
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In addition to their standard inorganic phosphate (Pi) nutritional function, Pi transporters have additional roles in several cells, including Pi sensing (the so-called transceptor) and a crucial role in Pi metabolism, where they control several ...
Marco Antonio Lacerda-Abreu+2 more
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