Results 91 to 100 of about 233,602 (313)

Rôle des synapses électriques dans le traitement de l'information dans un microcircuit antérograde canonique

open access: yes, 2019
Neurons are electrically excitable nerve cells, communicating with each other at specific points of contacts called synapses. In order to understand how the brain processes information from the outside world and from internal models (memories), it is ...
Hoehne, Andréas
core   +1 more source

New ways of looking at synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Current concepts of synaptic fine-structure are derived from electron microscopic studies of tissue fixed by chemical fixation using aldehydes. However, chemical fixation with glutaraldehyde and paraformaldehyde and subsequent dehydration in ethanol ...
Graber, Werner   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Atomic‐Scale Visualization of Topotactic Resistive Switching in Epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoOx Neuromorphic Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Forming‐free epitaxial Pt/La0.5Sr0.5CoOx (LSCO)/La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 (LSMO) memristors exhibit heterogeneous and partially reversible topotactic switching involving brownmillerite (BM)‐, Grenier (GN)‐like‐, and perovskite (PV)‐like configurations. Atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy and in situ transmission electron microscopy resolve
Zi‐Qin Hong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A VLSI reconfigurable network of integrate-and-fire neurons with spike-based learning synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Indiveri G, Chicca E, Douglas R. A VLSI reconfigurable network of integrate-and-fire neurons with spike-based learning synapses. Presented at the Proceedings of 12th European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks (ESANN), Bruges (Belgium).We present a ...
Douglas, R.   +2 more
core  

Heterologous contact at dopamine synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Midbrain dopamine neurons project densely to the striatum and form so-called dopamine synapses on medium spiny neurons (MSNs), principal neurons in the striatum.
Ohtsuka, Toshihisa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Programming Neuromorphic Plasticity Through Ionic and Electronic Coupling in Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic plasticity in OECTs is governed by the post‐stimulus evolution of coupled ionic and electronic states. Semiconductor chemistry and morphology, electrolyte composition and interfaces, and device architecture regulate ion injection, transport, confinement, and release, shifting responses from rapidly relaxing STP to metastable memory and ...
Inho Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Learning Rules for Discrete Synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
There is evidence that biological synapses have a limited number of discrete weight states. Memory storage with such synapses behaves quite differently from synapses with unbounded, continuous weights, as old memories are automatically overwritten by new
Adam B Barrett   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing Human Skin Equivalents: The Crucial Role of Neurovascular Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses the importance of integrating vascular and peripheral nerve systems into human skin equivalents (HSEs) to better recapitulate native skin physiology. Recent advances in vascularized, innervated, and neurovascularized HSEs are highlighted, together with emerging bioengineering strategies, current challenges, and future ...
Hao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chalcogenide microfiber photonic synapses

open access: yes
Optical axons and photonic synapses implemented using chalcogenide microfibers allow the generation and propagation of photonic action potentials which give rise to the demonstration of various neuromorphic ...
Soci, C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Tissue‐Engineered Nigrostriatal Pathway for Chronic Restoration of Dopaminergic Axon Tracts in a Rat Parkinson's Model

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by conventional cell therapy and emerging bioengineering approaches, the tissue‐engineered nigrostriatal pathway (TE‐NSP) has an anatomically‐inspired design comprising a population of human dopaminergic neurons with unidirectional, long‐projecting axon tracts.
Wisberty J. Gordián‐Vélez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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