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Ion-Movement-Based Synaptic Device for Brain-Inspired Computing [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
As the amount of data has grown exponentially with the advent of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, computing systems with high energy efficiency, high scalability, and high processing speed are urgently required.
Chansoo Yoon, Gwangtaek Oh, Bae Ho Park
doaj   +2 more sources

Internal Resistor Effect of Multilayer-Structured Synaptic Device for Low-Power Operation [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
A synaptic device with a multilayer structure is proposed to reduce the operating power of neuromorphic computing systems while maintaining a high-density integration.
Hyejin Kim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of Synaptic Device Variations on Classification Accuracy in a Binarized Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Brain-inspired neuromorphic systems (hardware neural networks) are expected to be an energy-efficient computing architecture for solving cognitive tasks, which critically depend on the development of reliable synaptic weight storage (i.e., synaptic ...
Sungho Kim, Hee-Dong Kim, Sung-Jin Choi
doaj   +2 more sources

An Artificial Synaptic Device Based on InSe/Charge Trapping Layer/h-BN Heterojunction with Controllable Charge Trapping via Oxygen Plasma Treatment [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines
Neuromorphic computing, an emerging computational paradigm, aims to overcome the bottlenecks of the traditional von Neumann architecture. Two-dimensional materials serve as ideal platforms for constructing artificial synaptic devices, yet existing ...
Qinghui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Artificial Nervous Systems [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Electronic devices and systems that can emulate the complex cognitive abilities of nervous systems have been an important research topic in recent years.
Lu Yang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Flexible synaptic floating gate devices with dual electrical modulation based on ambipolar black phosphorus

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Two-dimensional van der Waals materials offer various possibilities for synaptic devices, matching the requirements of intelligent and energy-efficient computation.
Xiong Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison Study on Multilayered Barrier Oxide Structure in Charge Trap Flash for Synaptic Operation

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
A synaptic device that contains weight information between two neurons is one of the essential components in a neuromorphic system, which needs highly linear and symmetric characteristics of weight update.
Minkyung Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two‐Terminal Optoelectronic Synapses Array Based on the ZnO/Al2O3/CdS Heterojunction with Strain‐Modulated Synaptic Weight

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, 2023
Artificial optoelectronic synapses with flexibly regulated synaptic weight are crucial to the rapidly evolved artificial visual system. Although three‐terminal devices with transistor geometry have exhibited controllable synaptic response through ...
Xun Han   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Consumption Synaptic Devices Based on Gate-All-Around InAs Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2022
In this work, an artificial electronic synaptic device based on gate-all-around InAs nanowire field-effect transistor is proposed and analyzed. The deposited oxide layer (In2O3) on the InAs nanowire surface serves as a charge trapping layer for ...
Chaofei Zha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilevel artificial electronic synaptic device of direct grown robust MoS2 based memristor array for in-memory deep neural network

open access: yesnpj 2D Materials and Applications, 2022
With an increasing demand for artificial intelligence, the emulation of the human brain in neuromorphic computing has led to an extraordinary result in not only simulating synaptic dynamics but also reducing complex circuitry systems and algorithms.
Muhammad Naqi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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