Results 91 to 100 of about 1,601,752 (292)

Flexible and self-powered paper-based artificial synapse for neuromorphic computing and 3d information transmission

open access: yesNano Research Energy
The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) era has significantly accelerated advancements in neuromorphic computing research. Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) exhibit dual functionality as both energy harvesters and synaptic simulators, facilitated ...
Nuo Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptic Plasticity and Memory Retention in ZnO–CNT Nanocomposite Optoelectronic Synaptic Devices

open access: yesMaterials
This study presents the fabrication and characterization of ZnO–CNT composite-based optoelectronic synaptic devices via a sol–gel process. By incorporating various concentrations of CNTs (0–2.0 wt%) into ZnO thin films, we investigated their effects on synaptic behaviors under ultraviolet (UV) stimulation.
Seung Hun Lee, Dabin Jeon, Sung-Nam Lee
openaire   +2 more sources

Magneto‐Ionic Devices With Polymer‐Based Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer electrolytes are introduced for magneto‐ionic devices based on hydroxide and hydrogen ions. The magneto‐ionic effect results in a pronounced voltage‐controlled variation of coercivity in both devices. The switching speed is in the range of 100 ms.
Markus Gößler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal development of intrinsic and synaptic properties transforms signaling in the Layer 5 excitatory neural network of the visual cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Information flow in neocortical circuits is regulated by two key parameters: intrinsic neuronal properties and the short-term activity-dependent plasticity of synaptic transmission.
Etherington, Sarah J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Neuromorphic Plasticity Through Ionic and Electronic Coupling in Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic plasticity in OECTs is governed by the post‐stimulus evolution of coupled ionic and electronic states. Semiconductor chemistry and morphology, electrolyte composition and interfaces, and device architecture regulate ion injection, transport, confinement, and release, shifting responses from rapidly relaxing STP to metastable memory and ...
Inho Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphologic and functional correlates of synaptic pathology in the cathepsin D knockout mouse model of congenital neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Mutations in the cathepsin D (CTSD) gene cause an aggressive neurodegenerative disease (congenital neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis) that leads to early death. Recent evidence suggests that presynaptic abnormalities play a major role in the pathogenesis of
Koch, Sabine   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Digitally Printed Eco‐Friendly Electronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fabrication of electronics using eco‐friendly materials through digital printing routes is a promising strategy for improving life cycle sustainability and reducing the environmental impacts of conventional manufacturing. This review highlights state‐of‐the‐art eco‐friendly materials, green ink formulations, various resource‐efficient digital printing ...
Nitheesh M. Nair   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thickness‐Programmable Opto‐Memristive Dynamics in 6‐In Wafer‐Scale Atomic‐Layer‐Controlled WS2 for Reservoir Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 6‐in wafer‐scale atomic‐layer‐controlled tungsten disulfide (WS2) is achieved by combining plasma‐assisted synthesis with three‐gas reactive ion etching. Precise layer control enables tunable band‐gap evolution and pulse‐history‐dependent opto‐memristive dynamics.
Seongho Kim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A lead-free two-dimensional perovskite for a high-performance flexible photoconductor and a light-stimulated synaptic device

open access: yes, 2018
A high-performance flexible photoconductor based on a lead-free perovskite was made and it can be used as a light-stimulated synaptic device.
Chun Li   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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