Results 191 to 200 of about 1,601,752 (292)

Magnetoionics for Synaptic Devices and Neuromorphic Computing

With the advent of Big Data, traditional digital computing is struggling to cope with intricate tasks related to data classification or pattern recognition. To mitigate this limitation, software-based neural networks are implemented, but they are run in conventional computers whose operation principle (with separate memory and data-processing units) is
Peda, Monalisha||, Ameziane, Maria, Spasojevic, Irena||, Pellicer, Eva||, Mansell, Rhodri, Menéndez, Enric||, Van Dijken, Sebastiaan||, Sort, Jordi||   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Flexible organic synaptic device based on poly (methyl methacrylate):CdSe/CdZnS quantum-dot nanocomposites. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Koo BM, Sung S, Wu C, Song JW, Kim TW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Damage‐Free Passivation of Ambipolar OECTs with Fluoropolymer Film for Enhanced Performance and Stability Toward Reliable Biosignal Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A damage‐free iCVD fluoropolymer passivation strategy is introduced for ambipolar vertical OECTs. Vapor‐phase infiltration and thermal annealing induce nanoscale phase separation in the OMIEC channel, enhancing overall device performance. A single‐channel bipolar event‐driven spiking encoder is also demonstrated for electrocardiogram signal encoding ...
Junyeong Yang, Bohyun Lee, Hanna Lee, Mingyu Kim, Changsoon Choi, Jung Ah Lim, Youson Kim, Sung Gap Im   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

SynNotch Receptors for Visualizing Immunoreceptor Force Transmission and Downstream Signaling In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically activated SynNotch reporter platform enables detection of force transmission through receptors as they mediate immune cell interactions. Targeting CD40 on B cells and TCR on T cells records force‐induced reporter activation across 2D coculture, 3D organoid, and implanted in mice, which also reveal force‐amplification of immune receptor ...
Menglan Li, Jintian Lyu, Kaitao Li, Ameya Dravid, Deepali Balasubramani, Amir H. K. Ashkezari, Hyun‐Kyu Choi, Gabriel A. Kwong, Ankur Singh, Cheng Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZBTB18 Dysfunction Promotes Neuropathic Pain via CHD4‐based Epigenetic Disinhibition of CLIC1 Channels in Sensory Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a novel functional role of ZBTB18 in regulating trigeminal‐mediated neuropathic pain. Nerve injury reduces ZBTB18 in trigeminal ganglion neurons, impairing CHD4/NuRD recruitment and de‐repressing Clic1. Elevated CLIC1 enhances chloride channel activity and neuronal hyperexcitability, thereby driving pain.
Shoupeng Wang, Zitong Huang, Yu Tao, Yunmei Zhang, Yufang Sun, Dongsheng Jiang, Weiwei Lu, Fuhai Ji, Gang Chen, Min Xu, Yuan Zhang, Jin Tao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion‐Exchange‐Driven Ternary Organic Neuromorphic Devices with High Efficiency and Stability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spontaneous ion exchange in a ternary polymer–ionic liquid blend disrupts the phase‐separated ionic domains of the binary film and creates a more homogeneous polymer–ion environment. This ionically reorganized matrix enables stable and efficient electrochemical doping, leading to ion‐gel‐gated organic electrochemical transistors with enhanced ...
Sungmin Lee, Vivek Pratap Singh, Hyeonryul Lee, Young‐Yong Kim, Yong‐Ryun Jo, Changhoon Lee, Ji Hoon Shim, Namsoo Lim, Guanjie Wang, Junyeong Sung, Dongyeop Yang, Zhongwu Wang, Liqiang Li, Chandran Balamurugan, Sooncheol Kwon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate Metal‐Driven Sensing and Memory Bifunctionality in Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Soft Neuromorphic Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsically stretchable OECTs enable bifunctional operations via gate engineering. Polarizable Ag/AgCl gates provide volatile sensing, while Au gates enable non‐volatile memory. The SEBS‐blended channel maintains performance under strain, supporting reliable signal transduction.
Jiyong Yoon, Jaepyo Jang, Hyunjin Jung, Duhwan Seong, Daeun Kim, Yewon Jeon, Ja Hoon Koo, Sang Min Won, Donghee Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source