Results 51 to 60 of about 84,713 (260)
Near‐Infrared Organic Photovoltaic Electrodes for Subretinal Neurostimulation
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Organic photovoltaic electrodes based on the D18:Y6 blend enable precise and light‐controlled activation of retinal ganglion cells in a degenerating retina. NIR Light‐driven activation of retinal ganglion cells, tunable stimulation parameters, and biocompatibility with human retinal organoids highlight their potential for next‐generation prosthetics ...
Andrea Corna +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A Neuron as a Signal Processing Device
, 2014 A neuron is a basic physiological and computational unit of the brain. While much is known about the physiological properties of a neuron, its computational role is poorly understood.
Chklovskii, Dmitri B. +4 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A unidirectional cerebral organoid–organoid neural circuit is established using a microfluidic platform, enabling controlled directional propagation of electrical signals, neuroinflammatory cues, and neurodegenerative disease–related proteins between spatially separated organoids.
Kyeong Seob Hwang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Synaptic Devices Based on 2D Materials
Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2020 Diverse synaptic plasticity with a wide range of timescales in biological synapses plays an important role in memory, learning, and various signal processing with exceptionally low power consumption.
Linfeng Sun, Wei Wang, Heejun Yang
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Molecular engineering of a nonconjugated radical polymer enables a significant enhancement of the glass transition temperature. The amorphous nature and tunability of the polymer, arising from its nonconjugated backbone, facilitates the fabrication of organic memristive devices with an exceptionally high yield (>95%), as well as substantial ...
Daeun Kim +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Highly Scalable Neuromorphic Hardware with 1-bit Stochastic nano-Synapses
, 2013 Thermodynamic-driven filament formation in redox-based resistive memory and the impact of thermal fluctuations on switching probability of emerging magnetic switches are probabilistic phenomena in nature, and thus, processes of binary switching in these ...
Kavehei, Omid, Skafidas, Efstratios
core +1 more source
Nanowire-based synaptic devices for neuromorphic computing
Materials Futures, 2023 Abstract The traditional von Neumann structure computers cannot meet the demands of high-speed big data processing; therefore, neuromorphic computing has received a lot of interest in recent years. Brain-inspired neuromorphic computing has the advantages of low power consumption, high speed and high accuracy.
Xue Chen +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Electrosynthesis of Bioactive Chemicals, From Ions to Pharmaceuticals
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This review discusses recent advances in electrosynthesis for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. It covers key electrochemical materials enabling precise delivery of ions and small molecules for cellular modulation and disease treatment, alongside catalytic systems for pharmaceutical synthesis.
Gwangbin Lee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomimetics, 2023 In this study, optoelectronic synaptic transistors based on indium–gallium–zinc oxide (IGZO) with a casein electrolyte-based electric double layer (EDL) were examined. The casein electrolyte played a crucial role in modulating synaptic plasticity through
Hwi-Su Kim, Hamin Park, Won-Ju Cho
doaj +1 more source
Oxide-based memristive neuromorphic synaptic devices
Acta Physica Sinica, 2019 Memristors are considered to be the potential candidate for simulating synapses due to their high density, low power consumption and continuously adjustable resistance. Metal oxide is an ideal choice for fabricating memristive devices with high performance due to its advantages of oxygen migration, easy adjustment of components and compatibility with ...
Yi-Chun Liu +3 more
openaire +1 more source