Results 101 to 110 of about 164,228 (329)

Liquid Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Window into the Early Stages of Complex Material Formation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy enables direct observation of nucleation and growth processes in solution. This review is dedicated to the remembrance of Helmut Cölfen and highlights recent studies on complex materials—oxides, biominerals, organic–inorganic crystals—which were central to his research activity. It summarizes key milestones,
Charles Sidhoum, Vinavadini Ramnarain, Nathaly Ortiz Peña, Dris Ihiawakrim, Clément Sanchez, Ovidiu Ersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of incoherent Cherenkov diffraction radiation in synchrotrons

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2020
Incoherent Cherenkov diffraction radiation was recently produced in the Cornell electron storage ring using counterpropagating beams (electrons and positrons) passing in the close vicinity of a dielectric made of fused silica.
R. Kieffer, L. Bartnik, M. Bergamaschi, V. V. Bleko, M. Billing, L. Bobb, J. Conway, M. Forster, P. Karataev, A. S. Konkov, R. O. Jones, T. Lefevre, J. S. Markova, S. Mazzoni, Y. Padilla Fuentes, A. P. Potylitsyn, J. Shanks, S. Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fifty years of the CERN Proton Synchrotron : Volume 2

, 2013
This report sums up in two volumes the first 50 years of operation of the CERN Proton Synchrotron. After an introduction on the genesis of the machine, and a description of its magnet and powering systems, the first volume focuses on some of the many ...
Burnet, Jean-Paul, Carli, Christian, Chanel, Michel, Garoby, Roland, Gilardoni, Simone, Giovannozzi, Massimo, Hancock, Steven, Haseroth, Helmut, Hübner, Kurt, Küchler, Detlef, Lewis, Julian, Lombardi, Alessandra, Manglunki, Django, Martini, Michel, Maury, Stephan, Métral, Elias, Möhl, Dieter, Plass, Günther, Rinolfi, Louis, Scrivens, Richard, Steerenberg, Rende, Steinbach, Charles, Vretenar, Maurizio, Zickler, Thomas   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Nucleation‐Controlled Reconstruction of CuOx for Selective CO2 Electroreduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The ratio of oxygen vacancies (Ov) and exposed Cu2O (111)/(200) of CuOx precatalyst is modulated by nucleation control of Cu(OH)2 precursor. Low Ov ratio and high ratio of Cu2O (111)/(200) in slow‐nucleated CuOx reconstructs to high‐coordinated oxide‐derived copper (OD‐Cu) during electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) and exhibits enhanced ...
Ying Ying Ch'ng, Zhipeng Ma, Ming Zhang, Shujie Zhou, Varun Kundi, Priyank Vijaya Kumar, Wenyu Zhong, Yuwei Yang, Jitraporn Vongsvivut, Qinfen Gu, Xiaoxuan Luo, Lixue Jiang, Rahman Daiyan, Zhaojun Han, Rose Amal   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Ethylene: Catalyst Design and Synchrotron‐Based Characterizations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review evaluates strategies for electrochemical CO2 reduction to ethylene, focusing on copper‐based catalyst design and microenvironment modulation to achieve industrial‐grade performance. By leveraging operando synchrotron‐based characterizations, we provide a multiscale understanding of dynamic structural transformations and key reaction ...
Meng Zhang, Zuolong Chen, Yimin A. Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic nano-scale resolution in 3D Bragg coherent diffraction imaging

, 2018
We demonstrate that the resolution of three-dimensional (3D) real-space images obtained from Bragg x-ray coherent diffraction measurements is direction dependent.
Cha, Wonsuk, Cherukara, Mathew J., Harder, Ross J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Electro‐Chemo‐Mechanical Coupling in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 Ferroionic Heterostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic of a ferroionic HZO heterostructure where epitaxial interfaces enable dynamic oxygen‐vacancy exchange, coupling ionic and ferroelectric degrees of freedom. Vacancy‐mediated polarization modulation biases HZO polymorphism, suppresses leakage, and enhances piezoelectric response, yielding distinct butterfly‐loop evolution and diode‐like ...
Achilles Bergne, Denis Alikin, Milica Vasiljevic, Victor B. Tinti, Javier Zamudio‐García, Leonardo Soares de Oliveira, Megan Landberg, Dimitrios Koukoulis, Huaiyu Chen, Jesper Wallentin, David Marrero‐López, Astri Bjørnetun Haugen, Sizhao Huang, Dennis Christensen, Nini Pryds, Alexander Tselev, Andrei Kholkin, Vincenzo Esposito   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A procedure and double-chambered device for macromolecular crystal flash-cooling in different cryogenic liquids.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Flash-cooling of macromolecular crystals for X-ray diffraction analysis is usually performed in liquid nitrogen (LN2). Cryogens different than LN2 are used as well for this procedure but are highly underrepresented, e.g., liquid propane and liquid ethane.
Jean-Marc Jeckelmann, Hüseyin Ilgü, Patrick D Bosshart, Dimitrios Fotiadis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Molecular Designs and Double‐Network Morphologies for Bioadhesive Semiconductors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes molecular‐to‐mesoscale design rules for bioadhesive semiconducting polymers (BASCs). It identifies how side‐chain length, double‐network formation, and film thickness modulate adhesion strength and electronic performance, providing insight into the rational design of intrinsically adhesive semiconductors for stable and efficient ...
Zhichang Liu, Nan Li, Yuqing Chen, Naisong Shan, Shinya Wai, Jie‐Hao Chen, Aidan Ziaja, Shrayesh N. Patel, Sihong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Protection

, 2016
The protection of accelerator equipment is as old as accelerator technology and was for many years related to high-power equipment. Examples are the protection of powering equipment from overheating (magnets, power converters, high-current cables), of ...
Schmidt, R.
core   +1 more source