Results 21 to 30 of about 1,268,728 (291)

A tissue kallikrein in the synovial fluid of patients with rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Tissue kallikrein is an enzyme that forms the vasoactive peptide kallidin from an endogenous substrate L-kininogen. Tissue kallikrein has been identified in joint fluids and in inflammatory infiltrates within synovial membranes.
Bhoola, K. D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Early rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by a distinct and transient synovial fluid cytokine profile of T cell and stromal cell origin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Pathological processes involved in the initiation of rheumatoid synovitis remain unclear. We undertook the present study to identify immune and stromal processes that are present soon after the clinical onset of rheumatoid arthritis ( RA) by assessing a ...
Lee, CY   +28 more
core   +1 more source

The concordance between preoperative aspiration and intraoperative synovial fluid culture results: intraoperative synovial fluid re-cultures are necessary whether the preoperative aspiration culture is positive or not

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2021
Aims Preoperative aspiration culture and intraoperative cultures play pivotal roles in periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) diagnosis and pathogen identification.
Hao Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systemic and Local Comparison of Senescence in an Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury—A Pilot Case Series

open access: yesLife, 2023
Background: Senescence, a characteristic of cellular aging and inflammation, has been linked to the acceleration of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to prospectively identify, measure, and compare senescent profiles in synovial fluid and ...
Robert A. Waltz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid and N-glycans in synovial fluid – A technical performance study

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2023
Objective: To validate a quantitative high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay for chondroitin sulfate (CS) and hyaluronic acid (HA) in synovial fluid, and to analyze glycan-patterns in patient samples.
Elin Andersson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative biochemical analysis of synovial fluid constituents in infected cases following total knee replacement [PDF]

open access: yesГений oртопедии, 2019
Introduction Biochemical parameters of synovial fluid constituents were reviewed in patients prior to total knee replacement (TKR). The diagnostic value of certain biochemical tests was identified as prognostic factors in the development of infection ...
Elena L. Matveeva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synovial fluid presepsin as a novel biomarker for the rapid differential diagnosis of native joint septic arthritis from crystal arthritis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Objective: To investigate whether presepsin can be used as a novel biomarker to differentiate between native joint septic arthritis (NJSA) and crystal arthritis (CA). Methods: This study included 75 patients diagnosed with either NJSA (n = 21) or CA (n =
Takashi Imagama   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the porcine synovial fluid proteome and a comparison to the plasma proteome

open access: yesData in Brief, 2015
Synovial fluid is present in all joint cavities, and protects the articular cartilage surfaces in large by lubricating the joint, thus reducing friction. Several studies have described changes in the protein composition of synovial fluid in patients with
Tue Bjerg Bennike   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyaluronic acid synthesis, degradation, and crosslinking in equine osteoarthritis: TNF-α-TSG-6-mediated HC-HA formation

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2021
Background TNF-α-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6) protein, a TNF-α-responsive hyaladherin, possesses enzymatic activity that can catalyze covalent crosslinks of the polysaccharide hyaluronic acid (HA) to another protein to form heavy chain-hyaluronic acid (HC ...
Diana C. Fasanello   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on the Influence of Synovial Fluid and Vitreous Humour on Avulsion Wounds Healing in Rabbits [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Razi Institute, 2021
In the present study, we investigated the efficacy of vitreous humour and synovial fluid on avulsion wound healing in a rabbit’s model. The vitreous humour is a fluid that resembles gel consisting of approximately 98–99% water, little hyaluronic acid ...
L. A Naeem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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