Results 41 to 50 of about 1,338,566 (303)

Synovial fluid analysis: Relevance for daily clinical practice [PDF]

, 2023
: Synovial fluid analysis can provide a prompt and definite diagnosis of crystal-induced arthritis, the most common acute inflammatory arthritis and a cause of chronic arthritis that may mimic rheumatoid, psoriatic, or peripheral spondyloarthritis.
Mandell B. F., Oliviero F., Francesca Oliviero, Brian F. Mandell   +3 more
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Synovial joints: Mechanobiology and tissue engineering of articular cartilage and synovial fluid [PDF]

, 2017
This chapter provides an overview of the components of synovial joints including articular cartilage, synovium, and synovial fluid. Focus is placed on the biomechanical properties of these tissues and models of their behavior.
Meinert, C., Sah, R.L., Klein, T.J., Raleigh, A.R., Chen, A.C., A.R. Raleigh, C. Meinert, McCarty, W.J., T.J. Klein, W.J. McCarty, A.C. Chen, R.L. Sah   +11 more
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Inflammatory and healing environment in synovial fluid after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Granulocytes and endogenous opioids as new targets of postoperative pain

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
Background: Biological processes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is crucial for recovery. However, alterations in the of synovial fluid cell population during the acute phase following ACLR and the relationship between these cells ...
Hiroki Katagiri, Kaori Nakamura, Takeshi Muneta, Toshifumi Watanabe, Kazumasa Miyatake, Ichiro Sekiya, Hideyuki Koga, Kunikazu Tsuji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inlet protein aggregation: a new mechanism for lubricating film formation with model synovial fluids. [PDF]

, 2011
This paper reports a fundamental study of lubricant film formation with model synovial fluid components (proteins) and bovine serum (BS). The objective was to investigate the role of proteins in the lubrication process.
Hart, A, R Underwood, C W Myant, Underwood, R, A Hart, P M Cann, Cann, PM, Fan, J, Myant, CW, J Fan   +9 more
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Chemokine receptor CXCR3 agonist prevents human T-cell migration in a humanized model of arthritic inflammation [PDF]

, 2012
The recruitment of T lymphocytes during diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis is regulated by stimulation of the chemokine receptors expressed by these cells.
O'Boyle, Graeme, Palmer, Jeremy, Mavin, Emily, Kirby, John, Hine, Dominic, Barker, Catriona, Ali, Simi, Lamb, Christopher, Willet, Joseph, Fox, Christopher, Walden, Hannah   +10 more
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In vivo mechanotransduction: Effect of acute exercise on the metabolomic profiles of mouse synovial fluid

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2022
Objective: Exercise is known to induce beneficial effects in synovial joints. However, the mechanisms underlying these are unclear. Synovial joints experience repeated mechanical loading during exercise.
Alyssa K. Hahn, Rachel A. Rawle, Brian Bothner, Erika Barboza Prado Lopes, Timothy M. Griffin, Ronald K. June   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of synovial fluid Asporin levels in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders [PDF]

Kouqiang yixue
Objective To investigate the changes and clinical significance of synovial fluid Asporin level in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD).
ZHANG Lei, BU Haiwei, XU Tianyu, ZHANG Mingxu, NIU Ping, HUO Feng, LIU Rui
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of acrolein in synovial fluid of dogs with osteoarthritis as a potential inflammatory biomarker

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background Acrolein is a known pro-inflammatory toxic aldehyde, propagating cellular damage and tissue inflammation in humans and animal models of various diseases.
Seth A. Herr, Sarah Malek, Mark C. Rochat, George E. Moore, Jeff C. Ko, Riyi Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary Report: Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fluid Increased Osteoclastogenesis In Vitro by Monocyte Differentiation Pathway Regulating Cytokines

Mediators of Inflammation, 2022
Background. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are common joint diseases associated with changes in local, as well as systemic bone structure and osteoclast function.
Jani Luukkonen, Johanna Huhtakangas, Sanna Palosaari, Juha Tuukkanen, Olli Vuolteenaho, Petri Lehenkari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis have skewed synovial monocyte polarization pattern with functional impairment—a distinct inflammatory pattern for oligoarticular juvenile arthritis

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term of inflammatory joint diseases in children. Oligoarthritis is the most common form in the Western world, representing roughly 60% of all patients.
Tobias Schmidt, Elisabet Berthold, Sabine Arve-Butler, Birgitta Gullstrand, Anki Mossberg, Fredrik Kahn, Anders A. Bengtsson, Bengt Månsson, Robin Kahn   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source