Results 61 to 70 of about 1,268,728 (291)

Local and systemic inflammatory lipid profiling in a rat model of osteoarthritis with metabolic dysregulation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Bioactive oxidised lipids (oxylipins) are important signalling mediators, capable of modulating the inflammatory state of the joint and anticipated to be of importance in joint homeostasis and status of osteoarthritis.
H M de Visser, S C Mastbergen, S Ravipati, P M J Welsing, F C Pinto, F P J G Lafeber, V Chapman, D A Barrett, H Weinans   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cell injection into the KI10 acupoint mitigates cartilage damage in KOA rats through PGE2‐mediated α7nAChR/NF‐κB pathway

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In our research, KOA rat models were established and treated with ADSC injection into the KI10 acupoint. Pain relief, behavioral function, and joint structural improvements were systematically assessed using ethological tests, imaging, histopathological staining, transmission electron microscopy, and molecular analyses.
Mengwei Dong, Wenfang Li, Wanpeng Yang, Te Ba, Nan Nan, Yang Liu, Jing Han, Huiqin Hao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Potential of the Synovial Fluid

, 2018
Introduction: Biochemical changes accompanying intracapsular pathological processes represent potential source of information exploitable in diagnostics, differential diagnostics or monitoring of temporomandibular joint disorders.
M. Rabajdová, J. Kluknavská, V. Schwartzová, A. Birková   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bite force estimates and morphological correlations of jaw muscles in parrots

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Parrots (Order: Psittaciformes) are renowned for their high bite force (BF) and morphological correlates thereof, including a highly mobile skull and two unique mandibular adductor muscles—m. pseudomasseter and m. ethmomandibularis, with the former being hypothesized to increase force output.
Ana Carolina L. Faillace, Arin Berger, Marcelo Ismar S. Santana, Adam Hartstone‐Rose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Rate of Return to Sport in Competitive Athletes Undergoing Periacetabular Osteotomy With Concomitant Hip Arthroscopy

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To report the return‐to‐sport rate of competitive athletes with hip dysplasia, in relation to their preoperative level of competition, who underwent hip arthroscopy with concomitant periacetabular osteotomy (HA + PAO). Methods Patients participating in competitive sports who underwent HA + PAO for the correction of hip dysplasia between January
Alfred Mansour, Nicole Lemaster, Jacob Jelmini, Philip Sheedy, Anota Adekunle, Alexis Aboulafia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synovial Fluid Cytology

, 2012
In the evaluation of artificial joint disorders, synovial fluid analysis can become a very efficient diagnostic tool. This chapter explains the role of synovial fluid cytological analysis in diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI). Recommended cutoff values for diagnosing PJI for leukocyte count are 1,700 cells/μL and for neutrophils 65 ...
Mihalič, Rene, Terčič, Dunja
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm, Lyn D. Ferguson, Iain B. McInnes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein Levels in Synovial Fluid in Patients With Primary Knee Osteoarthritis And Healthy Controls: A Preliminary Comparative Analysis With Serum Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein

The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2017
Objectives: This study aims (i) to compare synovial fluid and serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein levels in patients with primary knee osteoarthritis and healthy controls, (ii) compare variations of synovial fluid and serum cartilage oligomeric ...
Ruben Daniel ARELLANO, Lizette Sarai AGUILAR, Rafael ARGÜELLO, Fernando HERNADEZ, Faviel Francisco GONZALEZ, Javier MORAN   +5 more
doaj  

CD14 Plays a Critical Role in Pain and Inflammation Across Multiple Models of Post‐traumatic Osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We employed global genetic deletion of CD14 and intra‐articular CD14 blockade across multiple murine osteoarthritis (OA) models that vary in severity of pathology and rate of progression to test the hypothesis that CD14 inhibition attenuates synovial inflammation and associated pain during disease progression.
Kevin G. Burt, Sanique M. South, Natalie S. Adamczyk, Vu Nguyen, Shingo Ishihara, Cheng Zhou, Kate L. Sharp, Sung Y. Kim, Anna E. Rapp, Baofeng Hu, Lance A. Murphy, Li‐Yin Hung, De'Broski Herbert, Joshua F. Baker, Robert L. Mauck, Timothy M. Griffin, Anne‐Marie Malfait, Rachel E. Miller, Carla R. Scanzello   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of ratio of passing of flunixin meglumine into sinovial fluid [PDF]

Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
This experimental study was conducted to determine of ratio of passing of flunixin meglumine into synovial fluid. Five healthy dogs were usedas materials. Flunixin meglumine (FinadynR) was injected intramuscularly (1.1 mg/kg) to each dog.
Bünyamin Traş, Celal İzci, Muammer Elmas   +2 more
doaj