Results 31 to 40 of about 109,526 (310)

Osteoarthritic Synovial Fluid Modulates Cell Phenotype and Metabolic Behavior In Vitro

Stem Cells International, 2019
Synovial fluid holds a population of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) that could be used for clinical treatment. Our goal was to characterize the inflammatory and metabolomic profile of the synovial fluid from osteoarthritic patients and to identify its ...
Eduardo Branco de Sousa, Gilson Costa dos Santos Junior, Ramon Pinheiro Aguiar, Rafaela da Costa Sartore, Ana Carolina Leal de Oliveira, Fabio Ceneviva Lacerda Almeida, Vivaldo Moura Neto, Diego Pinheiro Aguiar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo mechanotransduction: Effect of acute exercise on the metabolomic profiles of mouse synovial fluid

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2022
Objective: Exercise is known to induce beneficial effects in synovial joints. However, the mechanisms underlying these are unclear. Synovial joints experience repeated mechanical loading during exercise.
Alyssa K. Hahn, Rachel A. Rawle, Brian Bothner, Erika Barboza Prado Lopes, Timothy M. Griffin, Ronald K. June   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synovial tissue macrophages: friend or foe? [PDF]

, 2017
Healthy synovial tissue includes a lining layer of synovial fibroblasts and macrophages. The influx of leucocytes during active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) includes monocytes that differentiate locally into proinflammatory macrophages, and these produce ...
Alivernini, Stefano, Kurowska-Stolarska, Mariola   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Analysis of synovial fluid Asporin levels in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders [PDF]

Kouqiang yixue
Objective To investigate the changes and clinical significance of synovial fluid Asporin level in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD).
ZHANG Lei, BU Haiwei, XU Tianyu, ZHANG Mingxu, NIU Ping, HUO Feng, LIU Rui
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical Analysis of IL-1 Receptor 1 In the Discs of Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction [PDF]

, 2018
Objective Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) may affect a patient’s quality of life, and one of the etiologies can be anterior disc displacement with reduction (ADDwR) and anterior disc displacement without reduction (ADDWoR).
Almeida, Luis Eduardo, Bosio, Jose A, Butcher, Seth, Doetzer, Andrea, Hresko, Kyle, Leonardi, Rosalia, Lorento, Carla, Sorenson, Adam, Tayebi, Lobat   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Preliminary Report: Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fluid Increased Osteoclastogenesis In Vitro by Monocyte Differentiation Pathway Regulating Cytokines

Mediators of Inflammation, 2022
Background. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are common joint diseases associated with changes in local, as well as systemic bone structure and osteoclast function.
Jani Luukkonen, Johanna Huhtakangas, Sanna Palosaari, Juha Tuukkanen, Olli Vuolteenaho, Petri Lehenkari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synovial Fluid Cytology

, 2012
In the evaluation of artificial joint disorders, synovial fluid analysis can become a very efficient diagnostic tool. This chapter explains the role of synovial fluid cytological analysis in diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI). Recommended cutoff values for diagnosing PJI for leukocyte count are 1,700 cells/μL and for neutrophils 65 ...
Mihalič, Rene, Terčič, Dunja
openaire   +2 more sources

The liver X receptor pathway is highly upregulated in rheumatoid arthritis synovial macrophages and potentiates TLR-driven cytokine release [PDF]

, 2013
<p>Objectives: Macrophages are central to the inflammatory processes driving rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovitis. The molecular pathways that are induced in synovial macrophages and thereby promote RA disease pathology remain poorly understood.</
Ananth, Antoniv, Asquith, Asquith, Baeten, Bresnihan, Darren Lee Asquith, Enevold, Feldmann, Fontaine, Gerlag, Haringman, He, Huang, Iain B McInnes, Iwahashi, J Alastair Gracie, Jagtar Singh Nijjar, Jahangier, James H Reilly, Janowski, Kauffmann, Kinne, Koch, Long, Lucy E Ballantine, Manhal Khuder Makdasy, Mariola Kurowska-Stolarska, Mulherin, Ospelt, Pamela B Wright, Radstake, Ridley, Sabina Patel, Sack, Sacre, Sattar, Shauna Kerr, Tamaki, van der Heijden, van Halm, van Sijl, Zhao   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Synovial joint lubrication – does nature teach more effective engineering lubrication strategies? [PDF]

, 2007
Nature shows numerous examples of systems which show energy efficiency, elegance in their design and optimum use of materials. Biomimetics is an emerging field of research in engineering and successes have been documented in the diverse fields of ...
Liskiewicz, T., Morina, A., Neville, A., Yan, Y.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis have skewed synovial monocyte polarization pattern with functional impairment—a distinct inflammatory pattern for oligoarticular juvenile arthritis

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term of inflammatory joint diseases in children. Oligoarthritis is the most common form in the Western world, representing roughly 60% of all patients.
Tobias Schmidt, Elisabet Berthold, Sabine Arve-Butler, Birgitta Gullstrand, Anki Mossberg, Fredrik Kahn, Anders A. Bengtsson, Bengt Månsson, Robin Kahn   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source