Results 71 to 80 of about 1,035,049 (261)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In This Issue

The Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality, 2011
This issue of the Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality focuses on four technical contributions, three of which deal with different aspects of efforts to produce “sanitized” synthetic statistical databases or sanitized responses to queries.
Stephen E. Fienberg
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai, Mohyeddine Omrane, Nassima Benzoubir, Didier Samuel, Ama Gassama‐Diagne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Point Cloud Data Mining With HD Map Priors for Making Synthetic Forest Datasets

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Airbornelaser scanning has proven to be an indispensable tool in surveying outdoor areas due to its efficient land coverage and unimpeded access to difficult-to-reach areas. The spatial information in 3-D point clouds, the data produced in airborne laser
Kasparas Karlauskas, Julius Gelsvartas, Povilas Treigys   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic patient and interview transcript creator: an essential tool for LLMs in mental health

Frontiers in Digital Health
Developing high-quality training data is essential for tailoring large language models (LLMs) to specialized applications like mental health. To address privacy and legal constraints associated with real patient data, we designed a synthetic patient and ...
Aleyna Warner, Aleyna Warner, Jeffrey LeDue, Jeffrey LeDue, Yutong Cao, Yutong Cao, Joseph Tham, Joseph Tham, Timothy H. Murphy, Timothy H. Murphy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto, Masatomo So, Ayako Furukawa, Kenji Sugase   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Data for Fairness: Bias Mitigation in Facial Attribute Recognition

IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society
Bias mitigation in soft facial attribute recognition remains a critical and underexplored challenge in the development of fair and accountable Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems.
Lucia Cascone, Marco Di Maio, Vincenzo Loia, Mattia Maucioni, Michele Nappi, Chiara Pero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace, Alyssa Borges, Charles Arnaud, Tove Karlsson, Nina K. Bröker, Stefanie Barbirz, Marta Bally   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source