Results 31 to 40 of about 36,381 (251)
Bottom-Up Approaches to Synthetic Cooperation in Microbial Communities
Microbial cooperation pervades ecological scales, from single-species populations to host-associated microbiomes. Understanding the mechanisms promoting the stability of cooperation against potential threats by cheaters is a major question that only ...
Daniel Rodríguez Amor +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial Oligosaccharides with Biomedical Applications
Microbial oligosaccharides have been regarded as one of the most appealing natural products attributable to their potent and selective bioactivities, such as antimicrobial activity, inhibition of α-glucosidases and lipase, interference of cellular ...
Jian-Lin Xu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Ecological demography: A synthetic focus in evolutionary anthropology [PDF]
AbstractThe interests of evolutionary anthropologists, behavioral ecologists, and demographers converge on the ecology of human fertility. Ecological conditions influence the optimum pattern of maternal effort. Patterns of abortion, neglect, and infanticide vary with mothers' ability to invest in their children and children's ability to use that ...
openaire +3 more sources
In the context of the rapid development of low-carbon economy, there has been increasing interest in utilizing naturally abundant and cost-effective one-carbon (C1) substrates for sustainable production of chemicals and fuels.
Dechen Jia +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Formic acid (FA) has emerged as a promising one-carbon feedstock for biorefinery. However, developing efficient microbial hosts for economically competitive FA utilization remains a grand challenge.
Jinzhong Tian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Methane (CH4) as a powerful greenhouse gas is the second largest contributor to global climate warming. Mangrove sediments are an important natural source of biogenic CH4 with rich organic carbon (C) and diverse sulfur (S) compounds, ideally ...
Mei Tao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial cellulose (BC), a nanostructured biopolymer produced by Komagateibacter spp., exhibits remarkable mechanical strength, purity, and biocompatibility, making it highly attractive for applications in biomedicine, food, and sustainable materials ...
Dheanda Absharina +5 more
doaj +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Interactive Regulation of Formate Dehydrogenase during CO2 Fixation in Gas-Fermenting Bacteria
Protein lysine acetylation, a prevalent posttranslational modification, regulates numerous crucial biological processes in cells. Nevertheless, how lysine acetylation interacts with other types of regulation to coordinate metabolism remains largely ...
Lu Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source

