Results 41 to 50 of about 37,114 (255)
Discovery of an ene-reductase for initiating flavone and flavonol catabolism in gut bacteria
Flavonoids are abundant polyphenols in plants but it is not well understood how their metabolism is initiated by microbes in the human gut. Here, the authors identify and characterise an ene-reductase from the gut bacterium, Flavonifractor plautii ATCC ...
Gaohua Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
CRISPR-Cpf1 assisted genome editing of Corynebacterium glutamicum
Corynebacterium glutamicum is an important industrial microbe, however it has proven difficult to genetically engineer using Cas9 from Streptococcus pyogenes.
Yu Jiang +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic soils for ecological and synthetic biology applications
Abstract Soils are heterogeneous and dynamic systems characterized by complex physical, chemical, and biological interactions. Understanding these interactions is critical, as they influence plant productivity, global biogeochemical cycles, and ecosystem resilience.
Jack Orebaugh +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
In silico and in vitro exploration of a tyrosinase for biocatalytic production of catechols
Tyrosinase from Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum is a promising biocatalyst for producing valuable catechols from monophenol substrates. This tyrosinase is uniquely suited to this due to its high monophenolase : diphenolase ratio. We combined in silico docking and in vivo kinetic characterisation of this tyrosinase with 11 industrially relevant monophenols,
James Britton +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A minimal cellulosome‐like system in Cellulosilyticum lentocellum
Cellulose‐degrading bacteria typically use cellulosomes, large multi‐enzyme complexes on a scaffold protein. In Cellulosilyticum lentocellum, we characterise a far smaller arrangement, a single scaffold bound to one cellulase through a single cohesin‐dockerin interaction.
John Allan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abiotic stress has a growing impact on plant growth and agricultural activity worldwide. Specific plant growth promoting rhizobacteria have been reported to stimulate growth and tolerance to abiotic stress in plants, and molecular mechanisms like ...
Thomas Ledger +16 more
doaj +1 more source
A cryo-EM structure of KTF1-bound polymerase V transcription elongation complex
De novo DNA methylation in plants relies on transcription of RNA polymerase V (Pol V) along with KTF1, which produce long non-coding RNAs for recruitment and assembly of the DNA methylation machinery.
Hong-Wei Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial utilization and conversion of organic one-carbon compounds, such as formate and methanol that can be easily produced from CO2, has emerged as an attractive approach for biorefinery.
Ran Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source

