Results 131 to 140 of about 93,314 (285)

Elucidating the cellular determinants of the end‐systolic pressure‐volume relationship of the heart via computational modelling

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Using a multiscale computational model of left ventricular electromechanics, we investigated how sarcomere dynamics influence the end‐systolic pressure‐volume (ESPV) relationship in ejecting beats compared to isovolumetric beats.
Francesco Regazzoni, Corrado Poggesi, Cecilia Ferrantini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from electromechanical simulations to assess omecamtiv mecarbil efficacy in heart failure

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Impact of Omecamtiv Mecarbil (OM) on in‐silico models of heart failure. A mathematical electromechanical model of human ventricular tissue is used to simulate the effects of OM in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).
Maria Teresa Mora, Ilse van Herck, Cécile Daversin‐Catty, Henrik Finsberg, Jordi Llopis‐Lorente, Javier Saiz, Hermenegild Arevalo, Samuel Wall, Beatriz Trenor   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haemodynamic‐energetic mechanism of sudden cardiac death in severe aortic stenosis: A modelling study

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A sudden decrease in total peripheral resistance (TPR), as observed during vasovagal syncope, leads to a reduction in aortic systolic pressure (AO pressure) and afterload. In healthy individuals, the consequent decrease in left ventricular systolic pressure (LV pressure) lowers stroke work and myocardial energy expenditure.
Martin Dvoulety, Michal Sitina
wiley   +1 more source

Normal ultrasound measurements of atria and heart ventricles of 25–64 years old people

Сеченовский вестник, 2013
This article presents the results of research of the ultrasound dimensions of the atria and heart ventricles in 80 healthy subjects reached by using an ultrasonic machine SSD-630 (the company ≪Aloka≫, Japan).
A. K. Shadmanov, I. K. Kasym-Hodzhaev, D. A. Iminova, A. Abdullaev, D. I. Kurbanova   +4 more
doaj  

Virtual left atrial appendage occlusion in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation during sinus rhythm predicts variable reductions in blood stasis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stasis before and after left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) in participants with high stasis and low stasis. Stasis is predominantly located in LAA and reduced after LAAO. But in the participant with high stasis, stasis remains close to the occlusion site, indicating a potential risk for device related thrombi.
Sophia Bäck, Jonas Lantz, Iulia Skoda, Lars O. Karlsson, Anders Persson, Carl‐Johan Carlhäll, Tino Ebbers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Human placental exposure to pollutant nanoparticles: uptake, translocation and functional impact

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to pollutant nanoparticles has been increasingly investigated due to concerns about their potential effects on placental function and pregnancy outcomes. Maternal inhalation of pollutant nanoparticles can result in a pro‐inflammatory response; particles can also translocate across the alveolus epithelial barrier
Katherine L. Bethell, Andrew C. Povey, Edward D. Johnstone, Peter T. Ruane   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A constitutive modelling framework for applications to in vivo longitudinal data: Evaluation in a 60‐day head‐down bed rest study on arterial function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We proposed a computational constitutive modelling framework that leverages longitudinal acquisitions of haemodynamic waveforms at multiple arterial locations to achieve a biomechanical characterisation of their (micro)structural remodelling processes.
Alessandro Giudici, Karen Barchetti, Umit Gencer, Hakim Khettab, Elie Mousseaux, Carole Leguy, Tammo Delhaas, Rosa Maria Bruno, Bart Spronck, Pierre Boutouyrie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac-Gated Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Kidney Function in Patients With Kidney Cancer. [PDF]

Kidney Int Rep
Gilani N, Jeet N, Huang WC, Tatapudi VS, Deng FM, Friedman K, Soltys K, Bruno M, Kumbella M, Melamed ML, Charytan DM, Li X, Goldberg JD, Mikheev A, Nagpal S, Chandarana H, Sigmund EE.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐term passive heat acclimation enhances maximal oxygen consumption via haematological and cardiac adaptation in endurance runners

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Figure Legend Endurance‐trained runners completed a 5‐week hot‐water‐immersion (HWI) intervention (≥40°C, 45 min, five sessions per week) and a training‐matched control period in a cross‐over design. HWI induced a 33 g increase in haemoglobin mass (Hbmass) and a 10 mL expansion in left‐ventricular end‐diastolic volume (LVEDV), resulting in a 2.
Elliott J. Jenkins, Joseph A. Killick, Owain Zerilli, Andrew J. M. Douglas, Liam Corr, Michael G. Hughes, Joshua C. Tremblay, Mike Stembridge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source