Results 11 to 20 of about 921 (215)

In vitro metabolism of T-2 toxin in rats [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1980
T-2 toxin was rapidly converted in the 9,000 X g supernatant fraction of rat liver homogenate into HT-2 toxin, T-2 tetraol, and two unknown metabolites designated as TMR-1 and TMR-2. TMR-1 was characterized as 4-deacetylneosolaniol (15-acetoxy-3 alpha, 4 beta, 8 alpha-trihydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-ene) by spectroscopic analyses.
T, Yoshizawa, S P, Swanson, C J, Mirocha
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of Apoptosis and Autophagy in Human Chondrocytes Induced by the T-2 and HT-2 Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2019
In this report, we have investigated the apoptosis and autophagy of chondrocytes induced by the T-2 and HT-2 toxins. The viability of chondrocytes was measured by the MTT assay.
Fang-Fang Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of T-2 toxin on growth performance, feather quality, tibia development and blood parameters in Yangzhou goslings

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: T-2 toxin is a dangerous natural pollutant and widely exists in animal feed, often causing toxic damage to poultry, such as slow growth and development, immunosuppression, and death. Although geese are considered the most sensitive poultry to T-2 toxin,
Wang Gu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

JNK molecule is a toxic target for IPEC-J2 cell barrier damage induced by T-2 toxin

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
The most prevalent contaminated mycotoxin in feed and grain is T-2 toxin. The T-2 toxin's primary action target is the gut because it is the main organ of absorption.
Fengjuan Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

T-2 Toxin Induces Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis and Cytoprotective Autophagy in Chicken Hepatocytes

open access: yesToxins, 2020
T-2 toxin is type A trichothecenes mycotoxin, which produced by fusarium species in cereal grains. T-2 toxin has been shown to induce a series of toxic effects on the health of human and animal, such as immunosuppression and carcinogenesis.
Huadong Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New process for T-2 toxin production [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1982
Strains of Fusarium produced high levels of T-2 toxin when cultured on certain media absorbed into vermiculite. Modified Gregory medium was nutritionally complex (2% soya meal, 0.5% corn steep liquor, 10% glucose) and, when inoculated with the appropriate fungal strain, yielded maximum T-2 toxin within 24 days of incubation at 19 degrees C.
D, Cullen, E B, Smalley, R W, Caldwell
openaire   +2 more sources

T-2 toxin causes dysfunction of Sertoli cells by inducing oxidative stress

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
T-2 toxin is an inevitable mycotoxin in food products and feeds. It is a proven toxicant impairing the male reproductive system. However, previous studies have concentrated on the toxic effect of T-2 toxin on Leydig cells, with little attention on the ...
Xu Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of T-2 toxin detoxifying agent in broiler chickens [PDF]

open access: yesActa Veterinaria, 2012
This investigation was conducted in order to investigate the efficacy of the detoxifying agent Mycofix® Plus (MP) in the prevention and/or alleviation in vivo adverse effects of T-2 toxin in broilers.
Nešić V.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Damage Induced by T-2 Mycotoxin on Human Skin—Fibroblast Hs68 Cell Line

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
T-2 toxin is produced by different Fusarium species and belongs to the group of type A trichothecene mycotoxins. T-2 toxin contaminates various grains, such as wheat, barley, maize, or rice, thus posing a risk to human and animal health.
Edyta Janik-Karpinska   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure-function analysis of porcine cytochrome P450 3A29 in the hydroxylation of T-2 toxin as revealed by docking and mutagenesis studies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
T-2 toxin, one of the type A trichothecenes, presents a potential hazard to human and animal health. Our previous work demonstrated that porcine cytochrome P450 3A29 (CYP3A29) played an important role in the hydroxylation of T-2 toxin.
Guyue Cheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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