Results 11 to 20 of about 5,807 (256)
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a lethal cancer of bile duct epithelial cells with a high mortality rate and limited therapeutic options. An effective treatment is, therefore, urgently needed to improve treatment outcomes for these patients. To develop a new
Thanich Sangsuwannukul +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
The T‐cell engager monoclonal antibody, blinatumomab, is a potential therapeutic strategy for refractory B acute lymphoblastic leukemia after failure of CD 19 chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell therapy.
Francesco Paolo Tambaro +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Disrupting B and T-cell collaboration in autoimmune disease: T-cell engagers versus CAR T-cell therapy? [PDF]
Summary B and T cells collaborate to drive autoimmune disease (AID). Historically, B- and T-cell (B–T cell) co-interaction was targeted through different pathways such as alemtuzumab, abatacept, and dapirolizumab with variable impact on B-cell depletion (BCD), whereas the majority of patients with AID including rheumatoid arthritis ...
Kavina Shah +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bi-, tri-, and multi-specific T-cell engager therapies in glioblastoma: a decade of preclinical innovation [PDF]
Background: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary malignant brain tumor in adults, with a poor prognosis despite advances in treatment options. T-cell-engager therapies, which have an antibody-based structure connecting immune cells to
Adam H. Lapidus, Malaka Ameratunga
doaj +1 more source
Background T cell engagers (TCEs) have been established as an emerging modality for hematologic malignancies, but solid tumors remain refractory. However, the upregulation of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) is correlated with T cell dysfunction that ...
Ziqiang Ding +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulatory T cells hamper the efficacy of T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody therapy
T-cell-engaging bispecific antibodies (T-BsAb) have produced impressive clinical responses in patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies, although treatment failure remains a major clinical challenge. Growing evidence suggests that a complex interplay between immune cells and tumor cells is implicated in the mechanism of action and therefore,
Casey, M +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
Generalizable design parameters for soluble T cell receptor-based T cell engagers [PDF]
While most biological and cellular immunotherapies recognize extracellular targets, T cell receptor (TCR) therapeutics are unique in their ability to recognize the much larger pool of intracellular antigens found on virus-infected or cancerous cells.
Karen J Froning +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bispecific T‐cell engagers for cancer immunotherapy [PDF]
Bispecific T‐cell engagers (BiTEs) are a new class of immunotherapeutic molecules intended for the treatment of cancer. These molecules enhance the patient's immune response to tumors by retargeting T cells to tumor cells. BiTEs are constructed of two single‐chain variable fragments (scFv) connected in tandem by a flexible linker. One scFv binds to a T‐
Amelia M, Huehls +2 more
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The application of immunotherapies such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T therapy or bi-specific T cell engager (BiTE) therapy to manage myeloid malignancies has proven more challenging than for B-cell malignancies. This is attributed to a shortage of
Gianna M. Branella +30 more
doaj +1 more source
Engager T Cells: A New Class of Antigen-specific T Cells That Redirect Bystander T Cells [PDF]
Adoptive immunotherapy with antigen-specific T cells has shown promise for the treatment of malignancies. However, infused T cells are unable to redirect resident T cells, limiting potential benefit. While the infusion of bispecific T-cell engagers can redirect resident T cells to tumors, these molecules have a short half-life, and do not self amplify.
Iwahori, Kota +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

