Results 71 to 80 of about 11,352 (258)

Material‐Driven Neuronal Oscillators and Filters via Active Reactance in CC‐NDR and VC‐NDR Electro‐Thermal Memristors

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Active reactance in electro‐thermal memristors emerges intrinsically from rapid thermal switching of device resistance, linking current‐controlled and voltage‐controlled negative differential resistance to neuronal spiking dynamics. Opposing temperature coefficients of resistance give rise to active inductive or capacitive responses, enabling tunable ...
Fatme Jardali, Gwyneth Svatek, R. Stanley Williams, Timothy D. Brown, Patrick J. Shamberger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini, Nicola Montemurro, Ferdinando Paternostro, Immacolata Belviso, Massimo Galli, Petra Martini, Licia Uccelli, Jacopo Moggi‐Cecchi, Gregorio Oxilia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The modulation of steady-state responses by transcranial alternating current stimulation: a scoping review

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive technique that modulates brain oscillatory activity in a frequency-specific manner, offering potential for improving sensory and cognitive functions.
Aurimas Mockevičius, Aurimas Mockevičius, Jovana Bjekić, Inga Griškova-Bulanova, Inga Griškova-Bulanova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omic Profiling Reveals Immune Cell Priming Signature Linked to Lupus Prognosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multiorgan disease with widespread immune dysregulation and significant unmet clinical need. Blood‐based gene expression studies have advanced our understanding of SLE pathogenesis but may overlook critical tissue‐specific mechanisms that drive disease heterogeneity and progression.
Michael A. Smith, Dominic Sinibaldi, Saifur Rahman, Chia‐Chien Chiang, Anna M. Hansen, Jill Henault, Carlos P. Roca, Shu Wang, Kamelia Zerrouki, Rebecca Filippi, Christopher Groves, Zerai Manna, Jun Chu, Michael Davis, Sarthak Gupta, Christopher Morehouse, Melissa de los Reyes, Rachel Ettinger, Roland Kolbeck, Mariana J. Kaplan, Miguel A. Sanjuan, Richard M. Siegel, Sarfaraz A. Hasni, Kerry A. Casey   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

DELirium treatment with Transcranial Electrical Stimulation (DELTES): study protocol for a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled trial

BMJ Open
Introduction Delirium, a clinical manifestation of acute encephalopathy, is associated with extended hospitalisation, long-term cognitive dysfunction, increased mortality and high healthcare costs.
Arjen J C Slooter, Marielle H Emmelot-Vonk, Julia van der A, Yorben Lodema, Thomas H Ottens, Dennis J L G Schutter, Willem de Haan, Edwin van Dellen, Indira Tendolkar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower Striatal and Cortical Calretinin Interneuron Density Associated With Altered Social Behavior in Cntnap2 Knockout Mice

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Variants in the CNTNAP2 gene, encoding the cell adhesion molecule CASPR2, have been identified as genetic risk factors for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the mechanisms through which CNTNAP2 dysfunction alters circuit function remain unknown.
Krisztina Sáfár, Vivien Szendi, Paulina Hoppa, Yutong Wang, Fanni Á. Seres, Szilvia Bartók, Tyler Teadora, Lei Shi, Árpád Dobolyi, Gina Puska, István Adorján   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Reporting Quality, Ethical Leadership, and Earnings Management: Evidence From an Emerging Economy

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyzes the relationship between sustainability reporting quality (SRQ) and earnings management (EM) in an emerging economy and investigates the moderating role of ethical leadership. Analyzing 531 firm‐year observations from mandatory reports (2022–2024), SRQ is measured via a 51‐indicator index, while EM is proxied by the ...
Taghred Mokhtar Sayed Moawad, Khaled Hussainey, Yara Ibrahim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Reversible Regulation of 8‐17 DNAzyme Activity Using Nucleoside‐Based Diarylethenes

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The site‐specific incorporation of nucleosidic diarylethenes into the 8–17 deoxyribozyme (DNAzyme) identified position 2.1 as optimal. Compound dU‐PhtBu enabled efficient light‐dependent control of catalytic activity, while maintaining thermal stability and reversibility.
Jörn Bargstedt, Simon M. Büllmann, Sophia Conwell, Andres Jäschke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of High-Definition Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (HD-tACS) at the M1 Hotspot Versus C3 Site in Modulating Corticospinal Tract Excitability

Biomedicines
Previous studies have shown that beta-band transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) applied at the M1 hotspot can modulate corticospinal excitability.
Hao Meng, Michael Houston, Nicholas Dias, Chen Guo, Gerard Francisco, Yingchun Zhang, Sheng Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source