Results 41 to 50 of about 2,315 (156)

Phosphatidylglycerol Supplementation Alters Mitochondrial Morphology and Cardiolipin Composition

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The pathogenic variant of the TAZ gene is directly associated with Barth syndrome. Because tafazzin in the mitochondria is responsible for cardiolipin (CL) remodeling, all molecules related to the metabolism of CL can affect or be affected by TAZ ...
I Chu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monolysocardiolipins accumulate in Barth syndrome but do not lead to enhanced apoptosis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
Barth syndrome (BTHS) is an X-linked recessive disorder that is biochemically characterized by low cellular levels of the mitochondrial phospholipid cardiolipin (CL).
Fredoen Valianpour   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Tafazzin Splice Variants from Humans and Fruit Flies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
The tafazzin gene encodes a phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase involved in cardiolipin metabolism, but it is not known why it forms multiple transcripts as a result of alternative splicing. Here we studied the intracellular localization, enzymatic activity, and metabolic function of four isoforms of human tafazzin and three isoforms of ...
Yang, Xu   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic switch from fatty acid oxidation to glycolysis in knock‐in mouse model of Barth syndrome

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
Mitochondria are central for cellular metabolism and energy supply. Barth syndrome (BTHS) is a severe disorder, due to dysfunction of the mitochondrial cardiolipin acyl transferase tafazzin.
Arpita Chowdhury   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Knowledge on the Role of Cardiolipin Remodeling in the Context of Lipid Oxidation and Barth Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Barth syndrome (BTHS, OMIM 302060) is a genetic disorder caused by variants of the TAFAZZIN gene (G 4.5, OMIM 300394). This debilitating disorder is characterized by cardio- and skeletal myopathy, exercise intolerance, and neutropenia.
Zhuqing Liang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmalogen loss caused by remodeling deficiency in mitochondria

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2019
31 P NMR unveils cell type–dependent losses of plasmalogen in the chain remodeling–deficient brain, liver, kidney, and lymphoblast in association with aberrant mitochondrial function and morphology. Lipid homeostasis is crucial in human health.
Tomohiro Kimura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysfunctional cardiac mitochondrial bioenergetic, lipidomic, and signaling in a murine model of Barth syndrome[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2013
Barth syndrome is a complex metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the mitochondrial transacylase tafazzin. Recently, an inducible tafazzin shRNA knockdown mouse model was generated to deconvolute the complex bioenergetic phenotype of this disease. To
Michael A. Kiebish   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiolipin remodeling by TAZ/tafazzin is selectively required for the initiation of mitophagy [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2015
Tafazzin (TAZ) is a phospholipid transacylase that catalyzes the remodeling of cardiolipin, a mitochondrial phospholipid required for oxidative phosphorylation. Mutations of TAZ cause Barth syndrome, which is characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction and dilated cardiomyopathy, leading to premature death.
Paul, Hsu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Elevated liver glycogenolysis mediates higher blood glucose during acute exercise in Barth syndrome

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Barth syndrome (BTHS) is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder due to mutations in the Tafazzin (TAFAZZIN) gene that lead to cardiac and skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction.
George G. Schweitzer   +7 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy