Results 91 to 100 of about 7,203 (204)
Characterisation and expression analysis of cathepsins and ubiquitin-proteasome genes in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) skeletal muscle [PDF]
The proteolytic enzymes involved in normal protein turnover in fish muscle are also responsible for post-mortem softening of the flesh and are therefore potential determinants of product quality. The main enzyme systems involved are calpains, cathepsins,
Capilla Campos, Encarnación +4 more
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The Chemistry and Biology of the Tetrodotoxin Natural Product Family
Tetrodotoxin is best known as the poison of the pufferfish, which is a delicacy in Japanese cuisine. Its toxicity arises from the selective blockage of NaV channels, which is depicted for the NaV1.7 pore, highlighting the DEKA motif, which permeates sodium ions.
Benedikt Nißl +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Biased amino acid composition in warm-blooded animals [PDF]
Among eubacteria and archeabacteria, amino acid composition is correlated with habitat temperatures. In particular, species living at high temperatures have proteins enriched in the amino acids E-R-K and depleted in D-N-Q-T-S-H-A. Here, we show that this
Guang-Zhong Wang, Martin J. Lercher
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Evolution of gene function and regulatory control after whole-genome duplication: Comparative analyses in vertebrates [PDF]
The significance of whole-genome duplications (WGD) for vertebrate evolution remains controversial, in part because the mechanisms by which WGD contributed to functional evolution or speciation are still incompletely characterized.
Kassahn, K. S. +4 more
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Studying evolutionary processes in the unique and understudied Patagonian fjord ecosystem is a challenging task for evolutionary ecologists. Genomic signals of local adaptation are present in a species from northern Chilean Patagonia. Polygenic selection drives local adaptation in Eleginops maclovinus. ABSTRACT Understanding the evolutionary mechanisms
C. Eliza Claure +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Megalocytivirus: A Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenicity, Immune Evasion, and Prevention Strategies
ABSTRACT Megalocytivirus, a large double‐stranded DNA virus belonging to the Iridoviridae family, has infected over 100 species of fish, leading to significant economic losses in the aquaculture, food, and ornamental fish industries. These viruses exhibit icosahedral symmetry and have diameters ranging from 120 to 200 nm.
Changjun Guo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study developed 19 novel genomic SSR markers for the critically endangered Chinese giant salamander (Andrias spp.) using next‐generation sequencing, revealing 316,313 SSR loci. Analysis of 60 wild individuals across six sites in Hunan Zhangjiajie Giant Salamander National Nature Reserve identified the highest genetic diversity in the long‐term ...
Mingyao Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative analysis of vertebrate () genes and assignment of the equine gene to ECA15q24–q25 and the bovine gene to BTA11q12–q15 [PDF]
The structures of the canine, rabbit, bovine and equine EIF2AK2 genes were determined. Each of these genes has a 5' non-coding exon as well as 15 coding exons.
Andrey A. Perelygin +3 more
core +3 more sources
We present transcriptomic divergence between two latitudinally distributed lineages of Rhamdia quelen, which could explain local adaptations and the speciation processes proposed in previous studies. Moreover, the differentiation of transposable elements between lineages could also be associated with this speciation process.
Néstor Ríos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular characterization of apolipoprotein A-I from the skin mucosa of Cyprinus carpio [PDF]
Apolipoprotein A-I is the most abundant protein in Cyprinus carpio plasma that plays an important role in lipid transport and protection of the skin by means of its antimicrobial activity.
Jolodar, A.
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