Results 61 to 70 of about 226,271 (312)

A rapamycin-sensitive signaling pathway contributes to long-term synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus [PDF]

, 2002
Many forms of long-lasting behavioral and synaptic plasticity require the synthesis of new proteins. For example, long-term potentiation (LTIP) that endures for more than an hour requires both transcription and translation.
Gingras, Anne-Claude, Kang, Hyejin, Reis, Gerald, Schuman, Erin M., Sonenberg, Nahum, Tang, Shao Jun   +5 more
core  

Metabolic regulation of regulatory T cell development and function [PDF]

, 2014
It is now well established that the effector T cell (Teff) response is regulated by a series of metabolic switches. Quiescent T cells predominantly require ATP-generating processes, whereas proliferating Teff require high metabolic flux through growth ...
Alves, Barbi, Battaglia, Bental, Borsellino, Carr, Cipolletta, Cobbold, Coloff, Cunningham, Curti, Cybulski, Dang, Deiuliis, Delgoffe, Delgoffe, Feuerer, Fisson, Fox, Frauwirth, GabryÅ¡ová, Greiner, Guertin, Guertin, Gulen, Hardie, Hardie, Howie, Hörig, Jacobs, Jones, Jordan, Kane, Lee, Lord, Makki, Matarese, Matteoli, Mellor, Metz, Michalek, Munder, Munder, Oh, Olefsky, Ouchi, Peter, Powell, Powell, Powell, Powell, Procaccini, Procaccini, Sakaguchi, Sarbassov, Shevach, Shi, Sitkovsky, Smith, Thornton, Vanasek, Vander Heiden, Vukmanovic-Stejic, Waickman, Wieman, Winer, Yang, Zeng, Zheng   +68 more
core   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Eupafolin ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced cardiomyocyte autophagy via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2019
Objective(s): Eupafolin, a major active component of Eupatorium perfoliatum L., has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is responsible for myocardial depression.
Yan Gao, Yi Zhang, Yangyang Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Intranasal rapamycin ameliorates Alzheimer-like cognitive decline in a mouse model of Down syndrome [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Down syndrome (DS) individuals, by the age of 40s, are at increased risk to develop Alzheimer-like dementia, with deposition in brain of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles.
Arena, Andrea, Barone, Eugenio, Blarzino, Carla, Butterfield, D. Allan, Di Domenico, Fabio, Lanzillotta, Chiara, Mosca, Luciana, Perluigi, Marzia, Tramutola, Antonella, Zuliani, Ilaria   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni, Antonella Palmese, Stefano Scalera, Laura Cipriani, Davide Mascolo, Patrizia Vici, Teresa Arcuri, Lorena Filomeno, Eriseld Krasniqi, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Bon, Marcello Maugeri‐Saccà   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of the Efficacy and Safety of Sirolimus (Rapamycin) in the Management of Infantile Hemangioma

Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice
Objective: The use of rapamycin (sirolimus) in the treatment of infantile hemangioma (IH) is a persistent challenge in dermatology. We aim to systematically review the efficacy and safety of rapamycin for IH treatment. Methods: We systematically searched
Bahareh Abtahi-Naeini, Fateme Ahmadinia, Fatemeh Ghorbali, Elaheh Foroughi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impairing the production of ribosomal RNA activates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signalling and downstream translation factors [PDF]

, 2014
Ribosome biogenesis is a key process for maintaining protein synthetic capacity in dividing or growing cells, and requires coordinated production of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), including the processing of the latter.
Arora, Baird, Beugnet, Boultwood, Brandenburger, Brenneisen, Browne, Chresta, Christopher G. Proud, Dong, Drygin, Dunlop, Feldman, Fonseca, Fonseca, Fumagalli, Gingras, Grimm, Hannan, Hara, Holzel, Horn, Horos, Huang, Iadevaia, Iadevaia, Jastrzebski, Jefferies, Julien Averous, Killian, Kimball, Kispal, Lam, Le-Bacquer, Lempiainen, Lempiainen, Loreni, Mayer, Mayer, Meyuhas, Miluzio, Montanaro, Oshiro, Patursky-Polischuk, Pearce, Pearson, Peter M. Taylor, Pianese, Popowski, Proud, Redpath, Rodnina, Rohrmoser, Rui Liu, Sancak, Sancak, Sanchez, Sarbassov, Smith, Strezoska, Strezoska, Thoreen, Valentina Iadevaia, Wang, Wang, Willett, Xiao, Yip, Ze Zhang   +68 more
core   +6 more sources

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov, Shiva Krishna Katkam, Zhefan Wang, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Biomarkers of mTOR Inhibition on Vascular and Metabolic Functions in Aging Brain and Alzheimer’s Disease

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a nutrient sensor of eukaryotic cells. Inhibition of mechanistic mTOR signaling can increase life and health span in various species via interventions that include rapamycin and caloric restriction (CR).
Jennifer Lee, Lucille M. Yanckello, Lucille M. Yanckello, David Ma, Jared D. Hoffman, Jared D. Hoffman, Ishita Parikh, Scott Thalman, Bjoern Bauer, Anika M. S. Hartz, Anika M. S. Hartz, Fahmeed Hyder, Ai-Ling Lin, Ai-Ling Lin, Ai-Ling Lin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source