Results 21 to 30 of about 159,655 (310)

A False Start in the Race Against Doping in Sport: Concerns With Cycling’s Biological Passport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Professional cycling has suffered from a number of doping scandals. The sport’s governing bodies have responded by implementing an aggressive new antidoping program known as the biological passport.
A Blomqvist   +57 more
core   +3 more sources

Un(packing) Sanctions Data: What Can Sanctions Numbers Teach Us

open access: yesEuropean Papers
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 866-875 | European Forum Insight of 24 December 2024 | (Table of Contents) I. Introduction. - II. What makes sanctions smart: figuring out the data. - III.
Bohdan Bernatskyi
doaj   +1 more source

An investigation of relationship between global economic sanction and life expectancy: do financial and institutional system matter?

open access: yesDevelopment Studies Research, 2022
This article examines the impact of cross-border economic sanctions (CES) on the quality of national health – proxied by life expectancy. Structural gravity models are employed for a sample of 148 sanctioned countries (108 developing countries and 40 ...
Le Thanh Ha, Pham Xuan Nam
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Success of Targeted Sanctions: The EU in Zimbabwe [PDF]

open access: yesCentral European Journal of International & Security Studies, 2012
The European Union (EU) imposed sanctions on Zimbabwe in 2002 and this article aims at evaluating the success of that decision. Applying a broader definition of success, this article assumes that sanctions can coerce, constrain and signal.
Francesco Giumelli , Kryštof Kruliš
doaj  

The impact of unilateral economic sanctions on human right [PDF]

open access: yesالرافدین للحقوق
   Unilateral economic sanctions, imposed by individual countries or groups, can have adverse impacts on human rights. When implementing such sanctions, states should consider humanitarian exemptions to ensure essential goods are not restricted,
Amer AL-Jubouri, Khalaf Aljibory
doaj   +1 more source

The EU Vs. Russia: Legal Nature and Implementation of the Union’s Restrictive Measures [PDF]

open access: yesBaltic Region, 2015
The author proposes his take on the EU sanctions against Russia. He aims to understand the legal nature of the EU restrictions, the exact procedure of their implementation, revision, and repeal, as well as their judicial review.
Voinikov Vadim
doaj   +1 more source

Инструменты и коммуникационные стратегии внешней политики в теории международных отношений [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The purpose of this article is to analyze the nature of non-military instruments (economic sanctions, soft power and communication strategies) of foreign policy within the international relations theory, because these tools are becoming increasingly ...
Sedliar, Yulia, Stadnichenko, Olga
core  

FINANCIAL SANCTIONS AS AN INSTRUMENT OF INTERNATIONAL INFLUENCE: TRENDS AND WAYS TO IMPROVE POLITICAL EFFICIENCY

open access: yesСовременная наука и инновации, 2022
This article presents the results of a study on improving financial sanctions as an instrument of international influence. The author identifies two main ways to increase the political effectiveness of financial sanctions, targeting and, recently gaining
N. Y. Shlyundt, E. A. Emuzova
doaj  

Ogranichitel'nye mery ES v otnoshenii Rossii: pravovaja priroda i problema implementacii [PDF]

open access: yesБалтийский регион, 2015
The author proposes his take on the EU sanctions against Russia. He aims to understand the legal nature of the EU restrictions, the exact procedure of their implementation, revision, and repeal, as well as their judicial review.
Voinikov V.
doaj   +1 more source

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