Results 71 to 80 of about 46,807 (214)

Taurine reduces microglia activation in the brain of aged senescence-accelerated mice by increasing the level of TREM2

Scientific Reports
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a chronic neurodegenerative disorder, is the leading cause of dementia. Over-activated microglia is related to amyloid-beta (Aβ) and phosphorylated tau (phospho-tau) accumulation in the AD brain.
Sharif Ahmed, Ning Ma, Jun Kawanokuchi, Keiya Matsuoka, Shinji Oikawa, Hatasu Kobayashi, Yusuke Hiraku, Mariko Murata   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of taurine on male reproduction in rats of different ages

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2010
Background It has been demonstrated that taurine is one of the most abundant free amino acids in the male reproductive system, and can be biosynthesized by male reproductive organs.
Yang Jiancheng, Wu Gaofeng, Feng Ying, Lv Qiufeng, Lin Shumei, Hu Jianmin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome organ

iMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi, Weibin Song, Maria Glymenaki, Jie Hu, Xiru Li, Heng Huang, Yousong Peng, Shuaishuai Ni, Ornuma Haonon, Zhu Liu, Krai Daowtak, Xiaotao Shen, Huadong Peng, Jutarop Phetcharaburanin, Huiru Tang, Yulan Wang, Jia V. Li, Mizu Jiang, Nick Powell, Victor W. Zhong, Elaine Holmes, Yunlei Xianyu, Zhigang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

iMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li, Qian Zhang, Zijie Wang, Zeping Gui, Jing Liu, Jingda Li, Maojun Jiang, Zukang Chang, Qingqing Han, Bendong Yang, Tariq Saeed, Jun Li, Jinghan Jia, Chenghu Song, Tong Shao, Tianhuan Peng, Xueying Zhang, Pingping Guo, Jun Luo, Gangao Yang, Yuan Wan, Gokhan Zengin, Quan Yuan, Lingru Li, Xiaohui Fan, Yang Luo, Lvyun Zhu, Yanfei Zheng, Wenjun Mao, Wenlong Sun   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taurine and proliferation of lymphocytes in physically restrained rats

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2010
Background Taurine is present in lymphocytes and seems to modulate certain immune cell functions. Among the effects of taurine on these cells are protection against antioxidants and regulation of inflammatory aspects of the immune response.
Fazzino Fili, Obregón Francisco, Lima Lucimey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of individualized brain–gut association networks and transcriptional patterns in major depressive disorder

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Individualized brain–gut association networks suggest potential neuropathological mechanisms in MDD and MDDSI. Multilevel brain–gut association changes involving HSV‐1 and inflammation may be relevant to MDD, whereas alterations related to insulin metabolism may play a potential role in the neuropathological mechanisms of MDDSI.
Wei Wang, Baoyuan Zhu, Yuanyuan Huang, Liqin Liang, Zhaobo Li, Yunheng Diao, Minxin Guo, Heng Zhang, Jing Zhou, Fengchun Wu, Kai Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taurine effects on cell proliferation and gene expression of apoptosis and oxidative stress in broiler satellite cells under heat stress

Journal of Animal Science and Technology
This study aimed to investigate the effects of taurine on broiler embryonic muscle-derived satellite cells under heat stress. Satellite cells were extracted from the leg muscle of 18-day-old broiler embryos and cultured under two different temperature ...
Jinryong Park, Kwanseob Shim, Darae Kang
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari, Hadi Sedigh Ebrahim‐Saraie, Majid Taati Moghadam, Meysam Hasannejad‐Bibalan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source