Results 81 to 90 of about 9,259 (217)

Nutrient‐specific combinatorial secretion of GLP‐1 and neurotransmitters in the enteroendocrine L‐cell line GLUTag

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Enteroendocrine L cells function as chemosensors in the intestine. Using the L‐cell line GLUTag, we show that distinct nutrients trigger different combinations of co‐secretion of GLP‐1 and neurotransmitters: D‐glucose evokes GLP‐1, glutamate, and ATP; L‐glutamine evokes GLP‐1 and glutamate; sucralose and butyrate evoke only GLP‐1.
Yo Ito, Kazuki Harada, Yuri Osuga‐Yoshiike, Masami Yokota Hirai, Tetsuya Kitaguchi, Takashi Tsuboi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open‐Weight Deep Learning for Periapical Index Scoring: Training and Comparison of Convolutional Neural Network Models Based on Three Distinct Architectures and an Ensemble Approach

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to (i) train and compare three convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures for Periapical Index (PAI) scoring on intraoral radiographs, and (ii) assess whether an ensemble of these models improves performance compared with any single architecture.
Gerald Torgersen, Karianne Winsnes, Trude Handal, My Tien Diep, Dag Ørstavik, Pia Titterud Sunde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Canning on the In Vitro Solubility of Phosphorus in Pet Food

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess phosphate (P) intake through inorganic P (Pi) addition is known to cause various adverse health effects while declaration of use and amount in pet food in the EU is not regulated. Distinction between organic phosphate (oP) from feed ingredients and Pi with standard laboratory methods is impossible.
Sophia Löffelmann, Philipp‐Michael Beindorf, Sven Reese, Britta Dobenecker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Double‐Blind Randomised Controlled Crossover Trial of the Effect of Blue‐Enriched Ambient Light on Sleep in Older Adults With Sleep Disturbance: The CleverLights Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Light interventions have been investigated for treating sleep disturbances in older adults; however, findings are mixed. This proof‐of‐concept trial investigated the effect of blue‐enriched ambient light on electroencephalographic (EEG) sleep in older adults with self‐reported poor sleep.
Teha B. Pun, Craig L. Phillips, Nathaniel S. Marshall, Matthew Rahimi, Rick Wassing, Maria Comas, Angela L. D'Rozario, Camilla M. Hoyos, Delwyn J. Bartlett, Wenye Hu, Sharon L. Naismith, Sean Cain, Svetlana Postnova, Ronald R. Grunstein, Christopher J. Gordon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-enabled membership determination of open cluster AH03_J0748-26.9 using Gaia DR3 astrometry. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Badawy WA, Abdel Rahman HI.
europepmc   +1 more source

Water and hydroxyl on asteroid Bennu: Reconciling remote observations with OSIRIS‐REx sample analysis

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the spatial distribution and spectral characteristics of the broad hydration feature near 3 μm across the surface of asteroid (101955) Bennu using OVIRS (OSIRIS‐REx Visible and InfraRed Spectrometer) data. We analyzed multiple global OVIRS data sets obtained at different times throughout the Bennu day, revealing ...
Hannah H. Kaplan, Amy A. Simon, Victoria E. Hamilton, Joshua P. Emery, Dennis Reuter, Andy J. López‐Oquendo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A picture is worth a thousand diffraction spots: using photometry and computer vision to perform rapid high-throughput sample-versatile serial crystallography. [PDF]

IUCrJ
Coulson BA, Lewis SG, Orr C, Hatcher LE, Allan DR, Warren M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Virocell Necromass Provides Limited Plant Nitrogen and Elicits Rhizosphere Metabolites That Affect Phage Dynamics

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bacteriophages impact soil bacteria through lysis, altering the availability of organic carbon and plant nutrients. However, the magnitude of nutrient uptake by plants from lysed bacteria remains unknown, partly because this process is challenging to investigate in the field.
Vlastimil Novak, Michelle C. M. van Winden, Thomas V. Harwood, Rachel Neurath, Suzanne M. Kosina, Katherine B. Louie, Matthew B. Sullivan, Simon Roux, Karsten Zengler, Vivek K. Mutalik, Trent R. Northen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Exocomets. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Korth J, Norazman A, Bendahan-West R, Kennedy G, Madurga Favieres C, Iglesias D, Shubina O, Xu S, Roth NX.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluation of the in vitro quality of X‐ray irradiated red cell concentrates processed and stored using di(2‐ethylhexyl) terephthalate plasticized blood bag sets

Vox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) blood bags plasticized with di(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) have long been the standard for red blood cell (RBC) storage. Due to safety concerns, alternatives like di(2‐ethylhexyl) terephthalate (DEHT), in combination with next‐generation additive solutions like phosphate‐adenine‐glucose ...
Carly Olafson, Sanaz Hemmatibardehshahi, Geraldine M. Walsh, Anita Howell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source