Results 61 to 70 of about 5,593 (268)

Intensity dependence of El Niño and La Niña evolution and mixed‐layer heat‐budget processes

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) intensity modulates the spatial, temporal, and dynamical evolution of events strongly. El Niño SST anomalies shift westward with decreasing intensity, while La Niña anomalies remain spatially fixed. Stronger events initiate earlier and persist longer than weak events.
Parya Adibi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiscale Precipitation Forecasting Framework: Linking Teleconnections and Climate Dipoles to Seasonal and 24‐hr Extreme Rainfall Prediction

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2020
We develop a hybrid statistical forecasting model for the simultaneous season‐ahead forecasting of both seasonal rainfall and the 24‐hr maximum rainfall for the upcoming season, using predictors identified through the Shared Reciprocal Nearest Neighbor ...
Yong‐Tak Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosing the 11‐year solar cycle's influence on the East Atlantic pattern

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
A previously unidentified solar‐cycle response in the East Atlantic pattern is found in late winter at lag +3 years with larger amplitude than the NAO response. A statistically significant NAO response to the solar cycle is seen in late winter at lag 0 years.
Stergios Misios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-stationary teleconnection between the Pacific Ocean and Arctic sea ice

open access: yes, 2019
Over the last 40 years observations show a teleconnection between summertime Pacific Ocean sea-surface temperatures and September Arctic sea-ice extent.
Edward Blanchard-Wrigglesworth   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric teleconnection influence on North American land surface phenology

open access: yes, 2018
Short-term forecasts of vegetation activity are currently not well constrained due largely to our lack of understanding of coupled climate-vegetation dynamics mediated by complex interactions between atmospheric teleconnection patterns.
W Kolby Smith   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Forecast‐Error Diagnostics in Neural Weather Models

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Deep learning weather prediction models enable efficient forecast‐error diagnostics through auto‐differentiation and low computational cost. We apply grid‐point relaxation and gradient‐based error sensitivity to identify key forecast‐error sources. Results show that medium‐range forecasts in the midlatitudes benefit most from relaxing the stratosphere ...
Uroš Perkan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree-Ring Chronology of Pedunculate Oak (Quercus robur) and its Potential for Development of Dendrochronological Research in Croatia

open access: yesDrvna Industrija, 2014
We present the local tree-ring chronology of pedunculate oak (Qercus robur) from Kobiljak near Zagreb, Croatia (16º09’ E, 45º49’ N, 140 m a.s.l.). The chronology is based on 17 trees and is 127 years long and covers the period of 1883-2009.
Katarina Čufar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmon teleconnection disservice [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2018
Ecosystems![Figure][1] Pink salmon spawning in an Alaskan river PHOTO: MICHAEL QUINTON/MINDEN PICTURES Pink salmon ( Oncorhynchus gorbuscha ) populations in the North Pacific have grown during the past four decades.
openaire   +1 more source

How interference between the North Atlantic Oscillation and the tropical Indo‐Pacific convection modulates wave trains along the subtropical jet: Impacts on the Asian winter climate

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the combined effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and anomalous Indo‐Pacific Walker circulation on the excitation of the wave train along the wintertime subtropical jet strongly depend on their phase combination. Their impacts interfere constructively or destructively over South Asia, leading to notable differences in
Yuki Asazuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-scale climate patterns and precipitation in an arid endorheic region: linkage and underlying mechanism

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2016
The interactions between a range of large-scale climate oscillations and their quantitative links with precipitation are basic prerequisites to understand the hydrologic cycle.
Pengfei Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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