Results 91 to 100 of about 24,209 (300)

ENSO suppression due to weakening of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Changes of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation (THC) excite wave patterns that readjust the thermocline globally. This paper examines the impact of a freshwater-induced THC shutdown on the depth of the Pacific thermocline and its subsequent ...
An, S.-I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tree‐Ring Oxygen Isotope Values During the Last Glacial Maximum and Insights to Future Changes in Climate

open access: yesTerra Nova, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Annual tree‐ring oxygen‐isotope values were measured from sections of two fossil logs of Picea mariana (black spruce) recovered from last glacial maximum proglacial sediment in Illinois, USA. Collectively, the specimens date from ca. 25,130 to 24,720 cal years BP.
Dana M. Labotka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictability of seasonal runoff in the Mississippi River basin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Recent advances in climate prediction and remote sensing offer the potential to improve long-lead streamflow forecasts and to provide better land surface state estimates at the time of forecast.
Lettenmaier, Dennis P., Maurer, Edwin P.
core   +1 more source

Wallace's pARCs—Making Climate, Climate Change and Biodiversity Data Available to Protected Area Managers and Conservation Planners With an Example From Biebrza National Park, Poland

open access: yesClimate Resilience and Sustainability, Volume 5, Issue 1, June 2026.
A spatial representation of the potential ‘adaptation effort’ that might be needed to maintain at least 75% of the species modelled in Biebrza National Park, Poland (white outline), at 1.5°C. The darker the green shading, the less adaptation would be needed.
Jeff Price   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex networks in climate dynamics - Comparing linear and nonlinear network construction methods

open access: yes, 2009
Complex network theory provides a powerful framework to statistically investigate the topology of local and non-local statistical interrelationships, i.e. teleconnections, in the climate system.
Donges, Jonathan F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Missing Summer Westerly Jet Barotropic Governor Effect Explains Climate Models—Observation Discrepancies in the Indian Monsoon Trends

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract The South Asian summer monsoon has exhibited a pronounced Northwest India‐Indo‐Gangetic Plains rainfall dipole since 1999, with northwest India experiencing a 24.6% increase, while rainfall in the Indo‐Gangetic Plain has decreased by 4.4%.
Nimmakanti Mahendra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric dust is a global nutrient source for plants via foliar uptake

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 2867-2883, June 2026.
Summary Atmospheric mineral dust is a critical nutrient supplier to marine ecosystems, but its role in terrestrial plant nutrition remains underexplored due to the assumption that nutrients are acquired solely from soils via roots. Here, we demonstrate that plants directly acquire nutrients from dust through leaves, revealing an unrecognized ...
Anton Lokshin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volcanic Forcing Overwhelmed AMV's Influence on Eurasian Winter Temperatures During the Little Ice Age

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract The warm phase of Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) induces winter cooling in central Eurasia and widespread warming elsewhere during the instrumental period. To overcome the limitation imposed by short length of instrumental records in studying multidecadal climate variability, in this study, we examine changes in AMV teleconnections ...
Jiapeng Miao, Tao Wang, Huijun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Role of North Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures in Linking Summer Beaufort Sea Ice to Preceding‐Winter ENSO

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Interannual variability of the Beaufort Sea (BFS) ice notably affects the oceanic circulation, pelagic and sympagic ecosystems, and navigation activities. However, key physical pathways regulating interseasonal connections between the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and BFS ice concentration anomalies in early‐summer (May–July) remain ...
Shutao Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coral Reefs in the Indonesian Seas Threatened by Heat and Cold Stress

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Heat accumulation and rising sea surface temperatures (SST) are currently major stressors for coral reefs worldwide. Coral reefs are also impacted by cool SST anomalies, although the dynamics of cold stress events are less well understood. Here, we estimate coral bleaching metrics in the Indonesian Seas using a high‐spatial‐temporal‐resolution
Takaaki K. Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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