Results 41 to 50 of about 2,359,207 (304)

Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activities on Plant Species α-Diversity across the Tibetan Grasslands

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Plant species α-diversity is closely correlated with ecosystem structures and functions. However, whether climate change and human activities will reduce plant species α-diversity remains controversial.
Shaolin Huang, Gang Fu
doaj   +1 more source

Membranes fabricated with a deep single corrugation for package stress reduction and residual stress relief [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Thin square membranes including a deep circular corrugation are realized and tested for application in a strain-based pressure sensor. Package-induced stresses are reduced and relief of the residual stress is obtained, resulting in a large pressure ...
Bouwstra, S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Soil Type and a Labile C Addition Regime Control the Temperature Sensitivity of Soil C and N Mineralization More than N Addition in Wetland Soils in China

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2020
Wetlands store a large amount of carbon (C) and many are vulnerable to potential global warming. It is critical to quantify the temperature sensitivity of soil nitrogen (N) and C mineralization in response to external labile C or N addition in different ...
Chunmei Wang, Yunyun Zhang, Yun Li
doaj   +1 more source

Accounting for changing temperature patterns increases historical estimates of climate sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Eight atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs) are forced with observed historical (1871–2010) monthly sea surface temperature and sea ice variations using the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project II data set.
Andrews, Timothy   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Detecting temperature induced spurious precipitation in a weighing rain gauge

open access: yesMeteorologische Zeitschrift, 2019
We present a quality control algorithm to detect spurious precipitation events, which occur at weighing rain gauges in the automated precipitation monitoring network of MeteoSwiss.
Valentin Knechtl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cavity Optomechanical Magnetometer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A cavity optomechanical magnetometer is demonstrated where the magnetic field induced expansion of a magnetostrictive material is transduced onto the physical structure of a highly compliant optical microresonator.
Bowen, W. P.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compressive behavior and deformation kinetics of ultrafine grained aluminum processed by equal channel angular pressing

open access: yesInternational Journal of Smart and Nano Materials, 2017
In the present work, the uniaxial compressive mechanical proper\ties of ultrafine grained (UFG) aluminum produced by equal channel angular pressing method were investigated experimentally over a wide temperatures ranging from 77 to 473 K under both quasi-
Jin Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Moisture and Temperature Effects on Granule Dissolution and Urease Activity of Urea with and without Inhibitors—An Incubation Study

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Urea granule dissolution in soil and soil urease activity are essential parameters for the accurate prediction of nitrogen dynamics after urea application, but both are scarcely studied. The response of urease activity to temperature is unclear under the
Kang Ni, Andreas Siegfried Pacholski
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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