Results 121 to 130 of about 8,499 (249)

Multiregional representations of intertemporal decision making in human single neurons

Scientific Reports
Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying delay discounting—the tendency to prefer smaller, immediate rewards over larger, delayed rewards—is critical for elucidating the etiology of impulsive decision-making, a hallmark of several psychiatric ...
Jay L. Gill, Mahmoud Omidbeigi, Jihye Ryu, Nanthia Suthana, Jonathan C. Kao, Ausaf Bari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using DSGE and Machine Learning to Forecast Public Debt for France

Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Forecasting public debt is essential for effective policymaking and economic stability, yet traditional approaches face challenges due to data scarcity. While machine learning (ML) has demonstrated success in financial forecasting, its application to macroeconomic forecasting remains underexplored, hindered by short historical time series and ...
Emmanouil Sofianos, Thierry Betti, Theophilos Papadimitriou, Amélie Barbier‐Gauchard, Periklis Gogas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delay of punishment highlights differential vulnerability to developing addiction-like behavior toward sweet food

Translational Psychiatry
Resistance to punishment is commonly used to measure the difficulty in refraining from rewarding activities when negative consequences ensue, which is a hallmark of addictive behavior. We recently developed a progressive shock strength (PSS) procedure in
Marcello Solinas, Virginie Lardeux, Pierre-Marie Leblanc, Jean-Emmanuel Longueville, Nathalie Thiriet, Youna Vandaele, Leigh V. Panlilio, Nematollah Jaafari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social media sites users' choice between utilitarian and informational reinforcers assessed using temporal discounting. [PDF]

Front Public Health, 2023
Robayo-Pinzon O, Rojas-Berrío S, Paredes MR, Foxall GR.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

When Do Employees Choose to Invest in Their Firms? An Empirical Examination of Factors Affecting Employees' Participation in Employee Stock Purchase Plans

Human Resource Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study examined factors predicting employee participation in employee stock purchase plans (ESPPs). Despite the plausible benefits of ESPPs for participating employees, many employees do not participate in ESPPs even when they are eligible.
Joo Hun Han, So Ri Park, Joseph R. Blasi, Douglas L. Kruse, William G. Castellano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable Rate Irrigation: A Long‐Term Simulated and Field Data Analyses of Irrigation Practices, Field Variability, Economic Feasibility and Profitability

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term economic analyses of variable rate irrigation (VRI) strategies were performed compared with uniform irrigation management (UIM) in a reference production field using the AquaCrop model. Five strategies to trigger irrigation were as follows: (Field Capacity‐VRI, Driest Soil Trigger‐VRI, Water Mining‐VRI, Conventional Uniform ...
Sahil Sharma, Suat Irmak, William Kranz
wiley   +1 more source

Poor sleep quality is significantly associated with effort but not temporal discounting of monetary rewards. [PDF]

Motiv Sci, 2022
Boland EM, Kelley NJ, Chat IK, Zinbarg R, Craske MG, Bookheimer S, Nusslock R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of the Interaction Between Price and Time Preference on Cigarette Consumption

International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The primary focus of this essay is to obtain new estimates of the price sensitivity of cigarette consumption and related outcomes using the 1979 cohort of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79). This work expands on the existing literature on the topic by taking into account measures of time preference in the NLSY79 to examine ...
Yan Song
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in temporal discounting, hedonic hunger, and food addiction during recovery from substance misuse. [PDF]

Appetite, 2022
Basso JC, Satyal MK, Athamneh L, Bickel WK.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Monetary Policy Shocks and Exchange Rate Dynamics in Small Open Economies

Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates whether the effects of monetary policy shocks on real exchange rates have changed over time and, if so, whether these changes stem from shifts in transmission mechanisms or from variation in the volatility of the shocks themselves.
Madison Terrell, Qazi Haque, Jamie L. Cross, Firmin Doko Tchatoka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source