Results 51 to 60 of about 402 (160)

Comparative evaluation of radiological anatomy knowledge and accuracy of ChatGPT‐5, Gemini 2.5, and Grok 4 across normal and thinking modes

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Workflow for comparing three LLMs in radiographic anatomical identification using 30 radiographs and 196 anatomy questions across Normal and Thinking modes, with expert scoring and temporal consistency analysis. Abstract This study compared the performance of three large language models, ChatGPT‐5 Plus, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and SuperGrok 4, in identifying ...
Ismail Sivri, Furkan Mehmet Ozden, Halit Celik, Ozgur Gokturk, Tuncay Colak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Is the Pterygomandibular Raphe? A Confluence of Fasciae Rather Than a Discrete Structure

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pterygomandibular raphe (PMR) has traditionally been described as a fibrous or tendinous band connecting the bucinator (BM) and superior pharyngeal constrictor (SPCM) muscles. However, recent evidence has questioned its existence. This study aimed to reevaluate the anatomy of the pterygomandibular region by preserving fascial continuity ...
Joe Iwanaga, Shion Hama, Keiko Fukino, Shogo Kikuta, Mi‐Sun Hur, Maria Cristina Manzanares Cespedes, Yoshio Ohyama, Masaya Akashi, Noritaka Komune, Hideaki Kamochi, Soichiro Ibaragi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of medical eponyms and obsolete anatomical terms during the 13th Colombian Congress of Morphology 2017

Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 2020
Introduction: Medical eponyms are names given to different body structures after the people who discovered them. They have been used for centuries and have deep cultural roots, mainly in the medical sciences field, but they do not provide relevant ...
Jorge Eduardo Duque-Parra, John Barco-Rios, Genaro Morales-Parra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Representation of White Matter in the Central Nervous System

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
The white matter of the central nervous system (CNS) is difficult to represent in anatomy because it is located predominantly “between” other anatomical entities. In a classic presentation, like a cross section of a brain segment, white matter is present
Robert Baud, Robert Baud, Pierre Sprumont, Hans J. ten Donkelaar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Postoperative Variation of Adjacent Segment Three‐Dimensional Kinematics and Postoperative PI‐LL in Patients With Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis After Short Segment Fixation

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 12, Page 3342-3353, December 2025.
In summary, we collected the postoperative variation of motion pattern at the adjacent segment in patients with DLS over short‐term follow‐up. As a result, the reduction of coupled motion in adjacent segments indicates an improved balance of the spine compared to before the surgery.
Fei Xu, Shuai Jiang, Zhuoran Sun, Nanfang Xu, Zheyu Fan, Siyu Zhou, Yudong Zhao, Zhuofu Li, Weishi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Common Terminology for the Gyri and Sulci of the Human Cerebral Cortex

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
The gyri and sulci of the human brain were defined by pioneers such as Louis-Pierre Gratiolet and Alexander Ecker, and extensified by, among others, Dejerine (1895) and von Economo and Koskinas (1925).
Hans J. ten Donkelaar, Nathalie Tzourio-Mazoyer, Jürgen K. Mai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence‐Based Anatomical Terminology in Dentistry Developed by a Consortium of Experts

Clinical Anatomy, Volume 38, Issue 3, Page 374-406, April 2025.
ABSTRACT This article aimed to develop evidence‐based anatomical terminology in dentistry agreed upon by experts in multiple fields and ultimately to bridge anatomy and clinical dentistry. A comprehensive list of dental anatomical terminology was detailed in table format, and specific terms of interest were highlighted with their respective literature ...
Joe Iwanaga, Sergey L. Kabak, Puhan He, Yusuke Hamada, Shogo Kikuta, Yohei Takeshita, Rarinthorn Samrid, Thewarid Berkban, Norio Kitagawa, Junichiro Wada, Taku Toriumi, Yuki Matsushita, Soichiro Ibaragi, Mi‐Sun Hur, Hee‐Jin Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idioma grego: análise da etimologia anatomocardiológica: passado e presente Greek language: analysis of the cardiologic anatomical etymology: past and present

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2012
INTRODUÇÃO: O idioma grego, base para a criação do idioma latino, está muito presente na terminologia anatômica. Muitos trabalhos buscam analisar etimologicamente os termos provindos do idioma grego.
Georges Bezas, Alexandre Lins Werneck
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound visualization and blood flow velocity measurements of the adrenal arteries in the fetus

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 104, Issue 1, Page 102-108, January 2025.
We have developed an examination technique for visualizing and measuring blood flow velocities in the fetal adrenal arteries. The inferior adrenal arteries had the highest success rate. This assessment could improve the diagnosis and surveillance of growth‐restricted fetuses. Abstract Introduction Detection and surveillance of fetal growth restriction (
Øystein Bergøy, Torvid Kiserud, Jørg Kessler, Ingvild Dalen, Kristine Moi Økland, Ragnar Kvie Sande   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What's in a name? Is an anatomical term only a name?

Clinical Anatomy, Volume 37, Issue 4, Page 390-396, May 2024.
Abstract The purpose of a standard terminology is to facilitate communication. Thus, changing the name of an anatomical structure or the meaning of an anatomical term undermines that aspiration and cuts connections with anatomy's long history. Two types of anatomical terms are the most vulnerable to logical arguments for revision—ones that are ...
Paul E. Neumann
wiley   +1 more source