Results 81 to 90 of about 12,464 (171)

Examining the cognitive costs of counterfactual language comprehension: Evidence from ERPs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Recent empirical research suggests that understanding a counterfactual event (e.g. ‘If Josie had revised, she would have passed her exams’) activates mental representations of both the factual and counterfactual versions of events.
Cane, James E., Ferguson, Heather J.
core  

A Deep Generative Model of Vowel Formant Typology

open access: yes, 2018
What makes some types of languages more probable than others? For instance, we know that almost all spoken languages contain the vowel phoneme /i/; why should that be?
Cotterell, Ryan, Eisner, Jason
core   +1 more source

Chinese Verb Frames in Primary Education: From Basic Communication to Cognitive Complexity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Linguistics, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 2301-2316, November 2025.
ABSTRACT This article investigates text complexity in Chinese‐language textbooks for primary school students (Grades 1 to 6) in Hong Kong. Our analysis, based on verb frames in Mandarin VerbNet, shows a developmental shift in the linguistic input in first language (L1) education: Students begin with a focus on core frame elements in lower grades and ...
Tianyuan Cai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gated-Attention Readers for Text Comprehension

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper we study the problem of answering cloze-style questions over documents. Our model, the Gated-Attention (GA) Reader, integrates a multi-hop architecture with a novel attention mechanism, which is based on multiplicative interactions between ...
Cohen, William W.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Span-Extraction Dataset for Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension

open access: yes, 2019
Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has become enormously popular recently and has attracted a lot of attention. However, the existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English. In this paper, we introduce a Span-Extraction dataset for Chinese
Che, Wanxiang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Uso del test cloze como herramienta para medir y mejorar la comprensión lectora

open access: yesCiencia y Educación
Diversas evaluaciones realizadas por instituciones nacionales e internacionales evidencian alarmantes deficiencias en el desempeño lingüístico de los estudiantes ecuatorianos, particularmente en la comprensión lectora.
Joselyne Fernanda Martínez Muzha   +2 more
doaj  

La prueba de decisión léxica como herramienta para ubicar al estudiante de español en los programas universitarios

open access: yesIkala: Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura, 2009
La prueba de decisión léxica ha demostrado ser una medida práctica para medir la habilidad global en un idioma. El presente estudio intenta medir cuán efectiva resulta la prueba de decisión léxica con dos grupos de estudiantes universitarios bilingües en
Marta Fairclough   +1 more
doaj  

The Lexical Decision Test as a Tool for Spanish University Students Placement

open access: yesIkala: Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura, 2009
The lexical decision test has shown to be a practical measure of overall language proficiency. For this study, the effectiveness of a lexical decision test was measured with two groups of Spanish/English bilingual university students at four levels. The
Marta Fairclough   +1 more
doaj  

Raising Reduced Forms Awareness in EFL Learners’ Listening and Speaking Abilities Sensibilisation aux formes réduites aux capacités d’écoute et d’expression orale des apprenants d’ALE

open access: yesLangues & Cultures
This research paper was conducted to investigate and report the phonological problems that Master One English as a Foreign Language students at the university of Adrar face when they listen to spoken discourse, especially when they try to perceive and ...
Lahcène BENYAGOUB , Othmane KEDDOUCI
doaj   +1 more source

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