Results 71 to 80 of about 12,819 (218)

Strain‐Specific Biotransformation of Grape Marc by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Genomic Validation and Gut Microbiota Modulation

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Grape marc (GM) is a polyphenol‐rich winery byproduct that remains underutilized due to its complex fiber matrix, which limits the bioaccessibility of bound phenolics. While lactic acid fermentation (LAF) can enhance the release of these compounds, the strain‐specific metabolic fate of GM phenolics during digestion and colonic fermentation ...
Ziyao Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working model for the role of PAPP5 in tetrapyrrole mediated plastid signalling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PAPP5 pereceives an inbalance in the tetrapyrrole biosynthesis through the accumulation of Mg-ProtoIX/Mg-ProtoIXME and acts as a negative regulator of chloroplast biogenesis and development.
Åsa Strand (396484)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of Putative Biosynthetic Gene Clusters for Tolyporphins in Multiple Filamentous Cyanobacteria

open access: yesLife, 2021
Tolyporphins A–R are unusual tetrapyrrole macrocycles produced by the non-axenic filamentous cyanobacterium HT-58-2. A putative biosynthetic gene cluster for biosynthesis of tolyporphins (here termed BGC-1) was previously identified in the genome of HT ...
Xiaohe Jin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fendioxypyracil, a new and systemic PPO‐inhibiting herbicide for X‐spectrum weed control

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6794-6807, July 2026.
This graphical abstract presents the discovery and synthesis of PPO herbicide structures with a central pyridine core, showing molecular conformations, dose–response inhibition curves for PPO1 and PPO2, and comparative weed and grass control efficacy of fendioxypyracil versus other herbicides in greenhouse and field trials.
Tobias Seiser   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Autophagy Receptor CsNBR1 Confers Citrus Huanglongbing Resistance by Degrading ‘Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus’ Virulence Effectors

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Overexpression of CsNBR1 confers HLB resistance in citrus by degrading CLas effector proteins, including SDE5115, SDE1, SDE19 and SDE5, via the autophagy pathway. ABSTRACT The selective autophagy receptor NEIGHBOUR OF BRCA1 (NBR1) is a key regulator of plant immunity, but its role against bacterial pathogens remains poorly understood.
Yaqian Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Alternative Haem Biosynthesis Pathway: Structure, Function and Properties of Sirohaem Decarboxylase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Haem, a cyclic tetrapyrrole, is found in organisms from all three domains of life. Haem is a prosthetic group for many proteins involved in essential biological processes such as respiration and oxygen transport.
Palmer, David James
core  

Conformational heterogeneity of the Pfr chromophore in plant and cyanobacterial phytochromes

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2015
Phytochromes are biological photoreceptors that can be reversibly photoconverted between a dark and photoactivated state. The underlying reaction sequences are initiated by the photoisomerisation of the tetrapyrrole cofactor, which in plant and ...
Francisco eVelazquez Escobar   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding GUN1 in plastid‐to‐nucleus signaling: what it doesn't, what it does, and why it matters

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 1, Page 81-88, July 2026.
Publication history of plant GUN1 research. Summary Plastid‐to‐nucleus retrograde signaling coordinates nuclear gene expression with the developmental and physiological state of plastids. GENOMES UNCOUPLED 1 (GUN1), a chloroplast‐localized PPR‐SMR protein, remains a central yet poorly understood component of this network.
Marco Wendler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Cold Stress Resilience: Multiomics Insights in Contrasting Wheat Genotypes From the Western Himalayas

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, Page 4577-4598, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Cold stress threatens wheat productivity, particularly in regions with extreme climatic conditions. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying wheat's response to cold stress, we performed a multiomics analysis integrating lipidomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics.
Sofora Jan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the Tetrapyrrole Biosynthetic Pathway in Secondary Algae: Conservation, Redundancy and Replacement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Tetrapyrroles such as chlorophyll and heme are indispensable for life because they are involved in energy fixation and consumption, i.e. photosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation.
Jaromír Cihlář   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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