Results 81 to 90 of about 27,160 (211)

Tetrodotoxin Sensitivity of the Vertebrate Cardiac Na+ Current

Marine Drugs, 2011
Evolutionary origin and physiological significance of the tetrodotoxin (TTX) resistance of the vertebrate cardiac Na+ current (INa) is still unresolved.
Jaakko Haverinen, Minna Hassinen, Matti Vornanen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA receptor subunit‐dependent analysis of radiprodil inhibition in neonatal male rat substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Radiprodil is a GluN2B subunit selective NMDA receptor negative allosteric modulator which is currently under clinical investigation as a possible anti‐epileptic drug for paediatric use. Our goal was to investigate the inhibition of dopaminergic neuron NMDA responses by radiprodil.
Bangyuan Liu, Alasdair J. Gibb
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial variability and depuration of tetrodotoxin in the bivalve Paphies australis from New Zealand

Toxicon: X, 2019
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin responsible for many human intoxications globally. Despite its potency and widespread occurrence in taxonomically diverse species, the primary source of TTX remains uncertain.
Laura Biessy, Kirsty F. Smith, D. Tim Harwood, Michael J. Boundy, Ian Hawes, Susanna A. Wood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin and Its Analogues in Cephalothrix cf. simula (Nemertea: Palaeonemertea) from the Sea of Japan (Peter the Great Gulf): Intrabody Distribution and Secretions

Toxins, 2020
Some nemertean species from the genus Cephalothrix accumulate tetrodotoxin (TTX) in extremely high concentrations. The current study is the first to provide high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–MS/MS) data on tetrodotoxin
Anna E. Vlasenko, Timur Yu. Magarlamov
doaj   +1 more source

Phloroglucinol inhibits human ureteral contractions via activation of cAMP‐PKA pathway

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Phloroglucinol is used to treat renal colic, especially when non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs are contraindicated. This study aimed to clarify its mechanism by examining effects on human ureteral contractility and underlying signalling pathways. Experimental Approach Urinary levels of neurokinin A (NKA), substance P
Hanwen Liu, Ruize Xu, Zihan Guan, Lei Liu, Guangda Lv, Weibo Chen, Jiliang Wen, Jianing Liu, Jieke Yan, Fangxin Gong, Pan Xiao, Xiulin Zhang, Lei Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Puffer smells tetrodotoxin [PDF]

, 2013
Behavioral observation was conducted to test whether olfaction is functional to detect tetrodotoxin (TTX) in tiger puffer Takifugu rubripes using Y-maze. We placed either agarose carrier or one agarose and one agarose containing TTX (200 MU) at each head
Okita, Kogen, Arakawa, Osamu, Sakakura, Yoshitaka, Takatani, Tomohiro, Yamazaki, Hideki, Yamane, Hikaru, Sakiyama, Kazutaka, Niina, Shinya   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Toxic mechanism and detection methods of tetrodotoxin [PDF]

MATEC Web of Conferences
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) was first isolated in the early 20th century and has significant public health implications, especially in areas where puffer fish are consumed, such as Japan.
Xu Yunzhe
doaj   +1 more source

The Microbial Community of Tetrodotoxin-Bearing and Non-Tetrodotoxin-Bearing Ribbon Worms (Nemertea) from the Sea of Japan

Marine Drugs, 2020
A potent marine toxin, tetrodotoxin (TTX), found in a great variety of marine and some terrestrial species, leaves intriguing questions about its origin and distribution in marine ecosystems. TTX-producing bacteria were found in the cultivable microflora
Daria I. Melnikova, Timur Yu. Magarlamov   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent in vitro nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction produced by repeated paclitaxel doses

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Repeated paclitaxel exposure causes long‐lasting nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction in adult sensory neurons. Using a long‐term primary nociceptor culture, we show that hyperexcitability is mediated by sequential upregulation of NaV1.8, TRPV1, TRPA1, and TRPM8 channels.
Angela Lamberti, Victor Moreno Lozano, Asia Fernández‐Carvajal, Antonio Ferrer‐Montiel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the acute inhibitory effects of Tetrodotoxin (TTX) in rat and human neuronal networks for risk assessment purposes [PDF]

, 2017
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is an extremely toxic marine neurotoxin. TTX inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels, resulting in a potentially lethal inhibition of neurotransmission.
Sub IRAS Tox CMT/NTX, dIRAS RA-1, Westerink, Remco H S, Emma E.J. Kasteel, Remco H.S. Westerink, LS IRAS Tox CMT/ATX, Kasteel, Emma E J   +6 more
core   +1 more source