Therapeutic mechanism, clinical efficacy and future directions for nerandomilast in pulmonary fibrosis. ABSTRACT The recent Phase III FIBRONEER trials establish nerandomilast, a novel oral phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B) inhibitor, as an effective therapy for idiopathic and progressive pulmonary fibrosis. By elevating cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP),
Qianwen Bai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ZNF469 drives TGF-β1/SMAD3-mediated extracellular matrix regulation in pulmonary fibrosis. [PDF]
Boonto T +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ATP Citrate Lyase in Metabolic Disease: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential
ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a central metabolic hub that diverts mitochondrial citrate to fuel de novo lipogenesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and protein acetylation. Given its robust correlation with pathological changes in multiple human diseases, ACLY inhibitors featuring distinct pharmacological strengths have been developed for therapeutic ...
Wenbiao Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
TGF‑β1 in obstructive sleep apnea: linking intermittent hypoxia, upper‑airway remodeling, and systemic comorbidities. [PDF]
Yuan S, Yan R, Li W, Hua M.
europepmc +1 more source
Research Progress of Berberine in Kidney Disease: Targeting Mitochondria and Ferroptosis
This figure illustrates the model‐specific renoprotective mechanisms of berberine (BBR) across three major kidney diseases. From left to right, the diagram shows that BBR targets distinct core pathways depending on the pathological context: in diabetic nephropathy (DN), BBR activates AMPK to improve mitochondrial energy metabolism; in acute kidney ...
Liuqing Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromatin rewiring of β-globin and MYC enhancers by TGF-β1 drives defective erythropoiesis. [PDF]
Aluri S +32 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a high molecular weight phthalate and high production volume chemical. DINP's carcinogenic potential has been investigated in four rodent bioassays, with liver tumors observed in three of the studies. Authoritative assessments have hypothesized that DINP acts through the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
Amanda N. Buerger +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Human periodontal ligament stem cells promote oral ulcer healing in rats through modulation of TGF-β1/smad signaling. [PDF]
Cai X +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Bisphenol A and Its Analogs: Toxicity Analysis in Mouse and Rat Liver—A Review
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are widely recognized for their use in industry and plastic manufacturing. Consequently, humans and animals are continually exposed to various substances in their daily lives. This review evaluates the hepatic toxicity of BPA and its analogs in mice and rats, with particular emphasis on molecular mechanisms ...
Sevda Bagdatli +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fisetin alleviates pulmonary arterial hypertension by inhibiting the TGF-β1/Smad 2/3 signaling pathway. [PDF]
Xu Y, Kang S, Gong X, Yuan Y.
europepmc +1 more source

