Results 41 to 50 of about 43,670 (169)

From prescription to performance: international trends on concrete specifications and the Brazilian perspective

open access: yesRevista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
There are two types of specifications: prescriptive and performance based. The prescriptive specifications focus on materials properties, materials proportions, mixing and transporting procedures and on a variety of processes, such as placing and curing.
J. Tanesi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Open Ground Story Mid-Rise Buildings Represented by Simplified Systems

open access: yesBuildings
An improved methodology for the condensation of Multi-Degree-Of-Freedom (MDOF) systems to equivalent Two-Degree-Of-Freedom (2EDOF) systems is presented.
José L. Cabrera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithocholic acid controls adaptive immune responses by inhibition of Th1 activation through the Vitamin D receptor

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Bile acids are established signaling molecules next to their role in the intestinal emulsification and uptake of lipids. We here aimed to identify a potential interaction between bile acids and CD4+ Th cells, which are central in adaptive immune ...
T. Pols   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Use of Weighted Euclidean Distance to Provide Assistance in the Selection of Safety Risk Prevention and Control Strategies for Major Railway Projects

open access: yesBuildings
A major railway project is a complex, giant system with multi-party participation, one characterized by complex geological conditions, long construction periods and large scale, which leads to an increased likelihood of safety risk events during ...
Feng Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of chitinase-3-like-1 in T cell elicits Th1 and cytotoxic responses to inhibit lung metastasis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Chitinase-3-like-1 (Chi3l1) is known to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of Type 2 inflammation and cancer. However, the function of Chi3l1 in T cell and its clinical implications are largely unknown.
Do-Hyun Kim   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of Resistance Characteristics and Research into Resistance Reduction of a Tee Based on Field Synergy

open access: yesBuildings
The resistance loss and energy consumption when fluid flows through a tee in an HVAC system are severe. To improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions, a novel tee with a U-shaped deflector is proposed, supported by experiments and numerical ...
Yajing Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Sustainable Steel-GFRP Composite Bars Reinforced Concrete Structure: Investigation of the Bonding Performance

open access: yesBuildings
Steel-fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite bars (SFCBs) can enhance the controllability of damage in concrete structures; thus, studying the interfacial bonding between them is fundamental and a prerequisite for achieving deformation coordination and
Guoliang Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectors of Th1 and Th17 cells act on astrocytes and augment their neuroinflammatory properties

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2017
Autoreactive Th1 and Th17 cells are believed to mediate the pathology of multiple sclerosis in the central nervous system (CNS). Their interaction with microglia and astrocytes in the CNS is crucial for the regulation of the neuroinflammation. Previously,
C. K. Prajeeth   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation of Key Parameters Influencing Shear Behavior in Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP)-Reinforced Concrete (RC) Interior Slab–Column Connections

open access: yesBuildings
This article explores the punching shear behavior of GFRP-RC interior slab–column connections. The parameters tested included the column–aspect ratio (1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0), perimeter-to-depth ratio for square column stubs with side lengths of 0.3,
Loai Alkhattabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Effect of Post-Freezing Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fibre Concrete Based on BAS-BPNN

open access: yesBuildings
An indoor accelerated freezing and thawing test of polypropylene fibre-reinforced concrete in chloride and sulphate environments was conducted using the “fast-freezing method” with the objective of investigating the damage law of the post-freezing ...
Cundong Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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