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Human TH17 Cells

2011
CD4+ T helper (TH) lymphocytes represent a heterogeneous population of cells that play an essential role in adaptive immunity. In addition to type 1 (TH1) and type 2 (TH2) cells, a third subset of CD4+ TH effector cells have recently been discovered and named as type 17 (TH17), because of its unique ability to produce interleukin (IL)-17.
Francesco Annunziato   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Glutamine metabolism in Th17/Treg cell fate: applications in Th17 cell-associated diseases

Science China Life Sciences, 2020
Alteration in the Th17/Treg cell balance is implicated in various autoimmune diseases and these disease-associated pathologies. Increasing investigations have shown that glutamine metabolism regulates the differentiation of Th17 and Treg cells. Here we summarize the mechanisms by which glutamine metabolism regulates Th17/Treg cell fate.
Guan, Yang, Yaoyao, Xia, Wenkai, Ren
openaire   +2 more sources

Th17 cells in autoimmune diseases

Frontiers of Medicine, 2015
Th17 cells are a new subset of CD4(+) T cells involved in the clearance of extracellular pathogens and fungi. Accumulating evidence suggests that Th17 cells and their signature cytokines have a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of multiple autoimmune-mediated inflammatory diseases.
Lei, Han   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TH17 cells thirsty for calcium

Nature Reviews Immunology, 2019
Stefan Feske and colleagues show that calcium signalling in TH17 cells promotes a pathogenic phenotype by regulating mitochondrial function and the antioxidant response.
openaire   +2 more sources

Th17 Cells in Cardiovascular Disease

Cell Biochemistry and Function
ABSTRACTRecent research has shown a strong link between Th17 cells and their cytokine IL‐17, and various cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, myocarditis, and arrhythmia. Moreover, Th17 cell signalling is likely to be a key factor in cardiovascular disease.
Ke Yang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Th17 cells in ovarian cancer

Blood, 2009
In this issue of Blood , Kryczek and colleagues show that a potent proinflammatory T-cell subset, IL-17–producing Th17 cells, can be found in ovarian cancers, and that their presence correlates with significantly enhanced survival.
openaire   +2 more sources

TH17 Cells in Fungal Infections

2011
Although TH1 responses driven by the IL-12/IFN-gamma axis are central to protection against fungi, the paradigm has been revisited with two new T cell populations entering the scene: the TH17 cells involved in inflammatory responses, and the T regulatory cells (Tregs), which minimize immune responses to avoid damage to the host. While many studies have
ZELANTE, TERESA   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Th17 Cells in Cancer

2014
T helper (Th)17 cells regulate host defense and exacerbate autoimmune diseases, yet their role in tumor immunity remains controversial with reports that Th17 cells could either promote or suppress tumor growth, depending on the type of malignancy or means of therapeutic intervention. This review discusses how inflammatory signals (such as cytokines and
Chrystal M. Paulos   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reciprocal developmental pathways for the generation of pathogenic effector TH17 and regulatory T cells

Nature, 2006
E. Bettelli   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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