Results 91 to 100 of about 311,380 (392)
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018 Background: Neurovascular coupling is associated with white matter (WM) structural integrity, and it is regulated by specific subtypes of dopaminergic receptors.
Gaia Olivo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional representation of vision within the mind: A visual consciousness model based in 3D default space [PDF]
, 2015 The human eyes and brain, which have finite boundaries, create a ‘‘virtual’’ space within our central nervous system that interprets and perceives a space that appears boundless and infinite.
Barnes, Vernon A. +2 more
core
The emotional gatekeeper: a computational model of attentional selection and suppression through the pathway from the amygdala to the inhibitory thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]
, 2016 In a complex environment that contains both opportunities and threats, it is important for an organism to flexibly direct attention based on current events and prior plans. The amygdala, the hub of the brain's emotional system, is involved in forming and
Barbas, Helen +3 more
core +2 more sources
Human Nervous System‐Based Biohybrid Robot‐On‐A‐Chip with Sensing Function for Toxicity Screening
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Human nervous system‐based biohybrid robot‐on‐a chip with eye function as sensing system in addition to brain/motor neuron/muscle functions is proposed. Upon light stimulation, the eye assembloid generates electrophysiological signals, which are transmitted through the cerebral organoid and motor neuron spheroid, inducing muscle movement.
Minkyu Shin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of the human thalamus on brain-wide information processing
Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2023 J. Shine +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.During object grasping in macaques, information flow between the primary sensory cortex (S1) and the primary motor cortex (M1) is modulated by tactile properties of the target. Intracortical micro‐stimulation in S1 reliably evokes M1 responses that resemble those naturally generated during grasping under specific tactile conditions.
Qi Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Unilateral Thalamic Hypometabolism in Patients With Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2008 Background/Purpose: Interictal brain 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) is useful for localizing the focus of a seizure, and thalamic hypometabolism has been observed in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE).
Cheng-Pei Chang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiscale Organization of Neural Networks in a 3D Bioprinted Matrix
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A 3D bioprint model of primary neurons has been engineered with a millimeter‐scale functional neural network, and it recapitulates in vivo transcriptomic features under both normal and disease conditions to the greatest extent. The successful integration of mature neurons and 3D bioprinting signifies a major advance in neuroscience modeling ...
Huiyu Yang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Vascular Syndromes of the Thalamus [PDF]
Stroke, 2003 Background— This article reviews the anatomy, connections, and functions of the thalamic nuclei, their vascular supply, and the clinical syndromes that result from thalamic infarction. Summary of Review— Thalamic nuclei are ...
openaire +2 more sources
A Critical Period for the Rapid Modification of Synaptic Properties at the VPm Relay Synapse
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017 In addition to cortical areas, the thalamus also displays plasticity during a critical period in early life. Since most sensory information is transmitted to the cortex via the thalamus, it will be of significant interest to understand the precise time ...
Libiao Pan +10 more
doaj +1 more source