Results 11 to 20 of about 311,380 (392)

The cognitive thalamus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015
Cognitive processing is commonly conceptualized as being restricted to the cerebral cortex. Accordingly, electrophysiology, neuroimaging and lesion studies involving human and animal subjects have almost exclusively focused on defining roles for cerebral cortical areas in cognition.
Yuri B Saalmann, Sabine eKastner
doaj   +4 more sources

Caloric vestibular stimulation reduces pain and somatoparaphrenia in a severe chronic central post-stroke pain patient: a case study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Central post-stroke pain is a neuropathic syndrome characterized by intolerable contralesional pain and, in rare cases, somatic delusions. To date, there is limited evidence for the effective treatments of this disease.
GALATI, Gaspare   +5 more
core   +12 more sources

Mediodorsal and Ventromedial Thalamus Engage Distinct L1 Circuits in the Prefrontal Cortex

open access: yesNeuron, 2020
Interactions between the thalamus and prefrontal cortex (PFC) play a critical role in cognitive function and arousal. Here we use anatomical tracing, electrophysiology, optogenetics, and 2-photon Ca2+ imaging to determine how ventromedial (VM) and ...
Paul G. Anastasiades   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Ictal Signature of Thalamus and Basal Ganglia in Focal Epilepsy

open access: yesNeurology, 2020
Objective To determine the involvement of subcortical regions in human epilepsy by analyzing direct recordings from these regions during epileptic seizures using stereo-EEG (SEEG).
F. Pizzo   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Corticothalamic projections control synchronization in locally coupled bistable thalamic oscillators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thalamic circuits are able to generate state-dependent oscillations of different frequencies and degrees of synchronization. However, only little is known how synchronous oscillations, like spindle oscillations in the thalamus, are organized in the ...
A. Destexhe   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Attenuation of Native Hyperpolarization-Activated, Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Function by the Volatile Anesthetic Sevoflurane in Mouse Thalamocortical Relay Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
As thalamocortical relay neurons are ascribed a crucial role in signal propagation and information processing, they have attracted considerable attention as potential targets for anesthetic modulation.
Stefan Schwerin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propagated infra-slow intrinsic brain activity reorganizes across wake and slow wave sleep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Propagation of slow intrinsic brain activity has been widely observed in electrophysiogical studies of slow wave sleep (SWS). However, in human resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI), intrinsic activity has been understood predominantly in terms of zero-lag ...
Abel   +90 more
core   +10 more sources

A Case for Thalamic Mechanisms of Schizophrenia: Perspective From Modeling 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021
Schizophrenia is a severe, chronic psychiatric disorder that devastates the lives of millions of people worldwide. The disease is characterized by a constellation of symptoms, ranging from cognitive deficits, to social withdrawal, to hallucinations ...
Yanbo Jiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions Between Motor Thalamic Field Potentials and Single-Unit Spiking Are Correlated With Behavior in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
Field potential (FP) oscillations are believed to coordinate brain activity over large spatiotemporal scales, with specific features (e.g., phase and power) in discrete frequency bands correlated with motor output.
Matt Gaidica   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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