Results 31 to 40 of about 268,852 (297)

Toward a Common Terminology for the Thalamus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2019
The wealth of competing parcellations with limited cross-correspondence between atlases of the human thalamus raises problems in a time when the usefulness of neuroanatomical methods is increasingly appreciated for modern computational analyses of the ...
Jürgen K. Mai, Milan Majtanik
doaj   +1 more source

What Happens When I Watch a Ballet and I Am Dyskinetic? A fMRI Case Report in Parkinson Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
BackgroundThe identical sets of neurons – the mirror neuron system (MNS) – can be activated by simply observing specific, specific movements, decoded behaviors and even facial expressions performed by other people.
Sara Palermo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target-derived neurotrophic factors regulate the death of developing forebrain neurons after a change in their trophic requirements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Many neurons die as the normal brain develops. How this is regulated and whether the mechanism involves neurotrophic molecules from target cells are unknown.
Asavaritikrai, P   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Wisteria Floribunda Agglutinin-Labeled Perineuronal Nets in the Mouse Inferior Colliculus, Thalamic Reticular Nucleus and Auditory Cortex

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2016
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are specialized extracellular matrix molecules that are associated with the closing of the critical period, among other functions. In the adult brain, PNNs surround specific types of neurons, however the expression of PNNs in the
Sarah M. Fader   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grey matter atrophy in patients with benign multiple sclerosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2022
Background Brain atrophy appears during the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS) and is associated with the disability caused by the disease. Methods We investigated global and regional grey matter (GM) and white matter (WM) volumes, WM lesion load ...
Marja Niiranen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endovascular embolization for basal ganglia and thalamic arteriovenous malformations

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
BackgroundBasal ganglia and thalamic arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a special subset of malformations. Due to the involvement of vital brain structures and the specifically fine and delicate angioarchitecture of these lesions, it presents ...
Jing Lan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mediodorsal thalamic nucleus mediates resistance to ethanol through Cav3.1 T-type Ca2+ regulation of neural activity

open access: yeseLife
Thalamocortical activity is known to orchestrate sensory gating and consciousness switching. The precise thalamic regions involved, or the firing patterns related to the unconsciousness, remain unclear.
Charles-francois V Latchoumane   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Primary Motor Cortex Neuronal Activity in a Rat Model of Harmaline-Induced Tremor During Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a clinically effective surgical treatment for essential tremor (ET), and its neurophysiological mechanisms are not fully understood.
Jihyun Lee, Su-youne Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Double-μPeriscope, a tool for multilayer optical recordings, optogenetic stimulations or both

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Intelligent behavior and cognitive functions in mammals depend on cortical microcircuits made up of a variety of excitatory and inhibitory cells that form a forest-like complex across six layers.
Mototaka Suzuki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered structural and effective connectivity in anorexia and bulimia nervosa in circuits that regulate energy and reward homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Anorexia and bulimia nervosa are severe eating disorders that share many behaviors. Structural and functional brain circuits could provide biological links that those disorders have in common.
Frank, GKW   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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