Results 21 to 30 of about 192,869 (206)

Divergent outputs of the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus mediate visually evoked defensive behaviors

Cell Reports, 2021
Summary: Rapid alternations between exploration and defensive reactions require ongoing risk assessment. How visual cues and internal states flexibly modulate the selection of behaviors remains incompletely understood.
Lindsey D. Salay, Andrew D. Huberman
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of Native Hyperpolarization-Activated, Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Function by the Volatile Anesthetic Sevoflurane in Mouse Thalamocortical Relay Neurons

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
As thalamocortical relay neurons are ascribed a crucial role in signal propagation and information processing, they have attracted considerable attention as potential targets for anesthetic modulation.
Stefan Schwerin, Claudia Kopp, Elisabeth Pircher, Gerhard Schneider, Matthias Kreuzer, Rainer Haseneder, Stephan Kratzer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cortico-subcortical loop for motor control via the pontine reticular formation

Cell Reports
Summary: Movement and locomotion are controlled by large neuronal circuits like the cortex-basal ganglia (BG)-thalamus loop. Besides the inhibitory thalamic output, the BG directly control movement via specialized connections with the brainstem.
Emília Bősz, Viktor M. Plattner, László Biró, Kata Kóta, Marco A. Diana, László Acsády   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thalamus

, 2019
WMD and PC values for the thalamus for the entire ...
Bernasconi, Andrea, Bin Zhu (182882), Zhiqiang Zhang (1522858), Bing Zhang (129), Xu, Yun, Qiang Xu (71522), Bernasconi, Neda, Hong, Seok-Jun, Andrea Bernasconi (80983), Zhengge Wang (5649568), Neda Bernasconi (3318708), Wang, Zhengge, Lariviere, Sara, Zhongyuan Wang (148563), Wael, Reinder Vos de, Boris Bernhardt (8029367), Seok-Jun Hong (3318702), Zhang, Bing, Sara Lariviere (8029355), Reinder Vos de Wael (8029358), Xu, Qiang, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Zhu, Bin, Bernhardt, Boris, Yun Xu (139234), Wang, Zhongyuan   +25 more
core   +1 more source

A novel image segmentation method based on spatial autocorrelation identifies A-type potassium channel clusters in the thalamus

eLife
Unsupervised segmentation in biological and non-biological images is only partially resolved. Segmentation either requires arbitrary thresholds or large teaching datasets.
Csaba Dávid, Kristóf Giber, Katalin Kerti-Szigeti, Mihály Köllő, Zoltan Nusser, Laszlo Acsady   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain Relief in a Trigeminal Neuralgia Model via Optogenetic Inhibition on Trigeminal Ganglion Itself With Flexible Optic Fiber Cannula

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
The trigeminal ganglion (TG) is the primary site of aberration in trigeminal neuralgia (TN), and hence a crucial site where afferent input can be modulated.
Elina KC, Jaisan Islam, Soochong Kim, Hyong Kyu Kim, Young Seok Park, Young Seok Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T-type calcium channel and Kir 4.1 potassium channel gene expression in thalamic reticular nucleus and somatosensory cortex of WAG/Rij rat strain

Біологічні студії, 2015
WAG/Rij rat strain is inherited model of human childhood absence epilepsy. Genetic mechanisms of seizures are unknown but it was shown that reticular thalamic nucleus (RTn) and somatosensory cortex (’cortical focus’) are involved in appearing of spike ...
O. Boldyriev, K. Gulak, M. Batiuk, V. Dosenko, S. Skatchkov, M. Iton, Y. Shuba   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glial Activation in the Thalamus Contributes to Vestibulomotor Deficits Following Blast-Induced Neurotrauma

Frontiers in Neurology, 2020
Vestibular impairment has become a frequent consequence following blast-related traumatic brain injury (bTBI) in military personnel and Veterans. Behavioral outcomes such as depression, fear and anxiety are also common comorbidities of bTBI.
Michelle R. Dickerson, Zachary Stephen Bailey, Susan F. Murphy, Susan F. Murphy, Michael J. Urban, Pamela J. VandeVord, Pamela J. VandeVord   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward a Common Terminology for the Thalamus

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2019
The wealth of competing parcellations with limited cross-correspondence between atlases of the human thalamus raises problems in a time when the usefulness of neuroanatomical methods is increasingly appreciated for modern computational analyses of the ...
Jürgen K. Mai, Milan Majtanik
doaj   +1 more source

What Happens When I Watch a Ballet and I Am Dyskinetic? A fMRI Case Report in Parkinson Disease

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
BackgroundThe identical sets of neurons – the mirror neuron system (MNS) – can be activated by simply observing specific, specific movements, decoded behaviors and even facial expressions performed by other people.
Sara Palermo, Sara Palermo, Rosalba Morese, Rosalba Morese, Maurizio Zibetti, Alberto Romagnolo, Edoardo Giovanni Carlotti, Andrea Zardi, Maria Consuelo Valentini, Alessandro Pontremoli, Leonardo Lopiano   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source