Results 21 to 30 of about 311,380 (392)

Association of age of adverse childhood experiences with thalamic volumes and post-traumatic stress disorder in adulthood

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2023
BackgroundAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to brain development and mental disorders, however, the impact of the age of occurrence of ACEs on thalamic volume and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after adult trauma remains ...
Nickelas Huffman, Chia-Hao Shih, Andrew S. Cotton, Terrence J. Lewis, Stephen Grider, John T. Wall, Xin Wang, Hong Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preservation of thalamic neuronal function may be a prerequisite for pain perception in diabetic neuropathy: A magnetic resonance spectroscopy study

Frontiers in Pain Research, 2023
IntroductionIn this study, we used proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) to determine the neuronal function in the thalamus and primary somatosensory (S1) cortex in different subgroups of DPN, including subclinical- and painful-DPN.MethodOne ...
Rajiv Gandhi, Dinesh Selvarajah, Gordon Sloan, Gordon Sloan, Marni Greig, Iain D. Wilkinson, Pamela J. Shaw, Paul Griffiths, Solomon Tesfaye   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The paraventricular thalamus is a critical thalamic area for wakefulness

Science, 2018
A close view of the paraventricular thalamus The paraventricular thalamus is a relay station connecting brainstem and hypothalamic signals that represent internal states with the limbic forebrain that performs associative functions in emotional contexts.
Shuancheng Ren, Yaling Wang, F. Yue, Xiaofang Cheng, Ruozhi Dang, Qicheng Qiao, Xueqi Sun, Xin Li, Qian Jiang, Jiwei Yao, Han Qin, Guan-Zhong Wang, Xiang Liao, D. Gao, Jian-xia Xia, Jun Zhang, Bo Hu, Junan Yan, Yanjiang Wang, Min Xu, Yunyun Han, Xiangdong Tang, Xiaowei Chen, Chao He, Zhian Hu   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thalamus and pain

Acta Anaesthesiologica Taiwanica, 2013
The thalamus is a key relay station for the transmission of nociceptive information to the cerebral cortex. We review the input-output connection, functional imaging, direct neuronal recording, stimulation, and lesioning studies on the involvement of thalamus in acute and chronic pain functions.
Chen-Tung Yen, Pen-Li Lu
openaire   +3 more sources

Interaction of chemotherapy and radiotherapy in altering the shape of subcortical structures in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Neuroimaging studies have found significant structural alterations of the cerebral cortex in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) following radiotherapy (RT) or concomitant chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), while their effects on the shape of subcortical
Feibiao Nan, Feibiao Nan, Jian-ming Gao, Li Li, You-ming Zhang, You-ming Zhang, Yuanchao Zhang, Yuanchao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural correlates of phonological, orthographic and semantic reading processing in dyslexia [PDF]

, 2018
Developmental dyslexia is one of the most prevalent learning disabilities, thought to be associated with dysfunction in the neural systems underlying typical reading acquisition. Neuroimaging research has shown that readers with dyslexia exhibit regional
Caballero Gaudes, César, Carreiras, Manuel, Cuetos Vega, Fernando, Duñabeitia, J. A., Lerma Usabiaga, G., Oliver, Myriam, Paz Alonso, Pedro M., Quiñones, I., Suárez Coalla, María Paz   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Vestibular Interactions in the Thalamus [PDF]

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2015
It has long been known that the vast majority of all information en route to the cerebral cortex must first pass through the thalamus. The long held view that the thalamus serves as a simple hi fidelity relay station for sensory information to the cortex, however, has over recent years been dispelled.
Dario A. Protti, Aaron J. Camp, Rajiv Wijesinghe   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Cognitive Thalamus as a Gateway to Mental Representations

Journal of Neuroscience, 2018
Historically, the thalamus has been viewed as little more than a relay, simply transferring information to key players of the cast, the cortex and hippocampus, without providing any unique functional contribution.
M. Wolff, S. Vann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early ictal recruitment of midline thalamus in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2019
The causal role of midline thalamus in the initiation and early organization of mesial temporal lobe seizures is studied. Three patients undergoing stereoelectroencephalography were enrolled for the placement of an additional depth electrode targeting ...
Andrew Romeo, Alexandra T. Issa Roach, Emilia Toth, Ganne Chaitanya, Adeel Ilyas, Kristen O. Riley, Sandipan Pati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Some investigations into non passive listening [PDF]

, 2006
Our knowledge of the function of the auditory nervous system is based upon a wealth of data obtained, for the most part, in anaesthetised animals. More recently, it has been generally acknowledged that factors such as attention profoundly modulate the ...
A.R. Palmer, Anderson, Anllo-Vento, Benson, Benson, C. Sumner, Carlyon, Carlyon, Connor, Cusack, D.A. Hall, D.J.K. Barrett, D.R. Moore, Degerman, Ehret, Gaese, Griffiths, Griffiths, Griffiths, Hall, Hart, He, He, Hine, Hocherman, Hubel, K. Nakamoto, Kacelnik, Kanwisher, Karnath, Lomber, Luck, Ma, Macken, Maeder, Miller, Murphy, Naatanen, Newsome, Pfingst, Populin, Pressnitzer, Reynolds, Reynolds, Rutkowski, Rutkowski, Ryan, S. Jones, Salzman, Shackleton, Sillito, Syka, Tootell, Wallace, Wallace, Wallace, Wallace, Wallace, Wallace, Wallace, Wang, Weinberger, Winer, Winer, Winer, Yan, Zatorre, Zhang   +67 more
core   +1 more source