The haplodiploid system of sex determination of Hymenoptera acts as an exaptation for species to evolve novel forms of asexual reproduction including thelytoky (clonal offspring of the mother). During normal reproduction in Hymenoptera, three of the four
Benjamin P. Oldroyd +7 more
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Genetic diversity in populations of asexual and sexual bag worm moths (Lepidoptera: Psychidae)
Background Despite the two-fold cost of sex, most of the higher animals reproduce sexually. The advantage of sex has been suggested to be its ability, through recombination, to generate greater genetic diversity than asexuality, thus enhancing adaptation
Mappes Johanna +3 more
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Population Genomics of the Mostly Thelytokous Diplolepis rosae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) Reveals Population-specific Selection for Sex. [PDF]
Mozhaitseva K, Tourrain Z, Branca A.
europepmc +1 more source
Asexual reproduction, including parthenogenesis in which embryos develop within a female without fertilization, is assumed to confer advantages over sexual reproduction, which includes a "cost of males." Sexual reproduction largely predominates in ...
Jun Tabata +3 more
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Facultative parthenogenesis is important for mayflies with short alate stages because females are able to reproduce without mating. We studied facultative parthenogenesis in Ephoron eophilum, a mayfly with an extremely short alate stage.
Kazuki SEKINÉ, Koji TOJO, Yeon Jae BAE
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial Community Survey of Wolbachia-Infected Parthenogenetic Parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) Treated with Antibiotics and High Temperature. [PDF]
Guo W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Parthenogenesis in dipterans: a genetic perspective. [PDF]
Sperling AL, Glover DM.
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Phylogeny and host-symbiont interactions of thelytoky inducing Wolbachia in Hymenoptera
Summary and conclusionsBacteria of the genus Wolbachia (α-Proteobacteria, Rickettsia) are widespread in arthropods and can induce thelytoky (T) in parasitoids (Hymenoptera). Infection with thelytoky inducing Wolbachia (T- Wolbachia ) enables infected females to produce daughters from unfertilised eggs.
openaire +1 more source
Parthenogenesis affects interspecific competition between Megalurothrips usitatus and Frankliniella intonsa (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in changing environment: evidence from life table study. [PDF]
Guo LH, Wu SY, Gong RN, Tang LD.
europepmc +1 more source
The effects of temperature on prevalence of facultative insect heritable symbionts across spatial and seasonal scales. [PDF]
Martins M, César CS, Cogni R.
europepmc +1 more source

