Results 41 to 50 of about 175,829 (264)

Modelling Thermal Diffusivity of Heterogeneous Materials Based on Thermal Diffusivities of Components with Implications for Thermal Diffusivity and Thermal Conductivity Measurement

open access: yesInternational Journal of Thermophysics, 2022
AbstractEffective thermal diffusivity models are useful for predicting thermal diffusivities of heterogeneous materials. The literature contains models that may be broadly categorised into four different types: (1) effective thermal diffusivity for highly specific applications (e.g.
openaire   +1 more source

Optimizing photoexcitation conditions for time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering experiments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering (TR‐XSS) is a powerful technique to visualize how proteins change their structure in real time after light activation. Selecting the right laser photoexcitation conditions—fluence, excitation geometry, and sample refresh rate—is critical to maximize the experimental signal while avoiding unwanted side effects ...
Matteo Levantino
wiley   +1 more source

THERMAL SMEARING OF INFRARED PATTERN ON THE SURFACE OF A THIN FILM HTSC BOLOMETER

open access: yesRadio Physics and Radio Astronomy, 2019
Purpose: Composite superconducting bolometers of various cooling levels are widely used in astronomy for detecting radiation in the far IR, submillimeter and millimeter wavelength ranges.
E. Yu. Gordiyenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient thermal convective and radiative diffusion–reaction of magneto‐metallic Brinkman‐type nanofluid flow with isothermal and ramped temperature impacts

open access: yesEngineering Reports
Fluid‐containing nanoparticle research is well‐known for its heat transmission properties due to real‐world applications in various thermal systems. This demonstration shows how time‐dependent magneto‐hydrodynamic (MHD) Brinkman‐type nanofluid can flow ...
B. Prabhakar Reddy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tactile perception of thermal diffusivity [PDF]

open access: yesAttention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2009
The thermal diffusivity of an object is a parameter that controls the rate at which heat is extracted from the hand when it touches that object. It is an important feature for distinguishing materials by means of touch. In order to quantitatively describe the ability of human observers to discriminate between materials on the basis of heat extraction ...
Bergmann Tiest, W.M., Kappers, A.M.L.
openaire   +5 more sources

Structural and biochemical insights into the thermostable esterase Ta0887 from Thermoplasma acidophilum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel esterase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum was biochemically and structurally characterized. Our results demonstrate that Ta0887 is a highly thermostable esterase that preferentially hydrolyzes p‐nitrophenyl hexanoate and possesses an α‐helical cap domain that likely contributes to its substrate ...
Alejandro Delgado‐Rey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Polyacrylate Textile Coatings with N,N-Diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (DEET) Immobilized on Zirconia, Alumina and Silica Sorbents

open access: yesSurfaces
In this study, polymer films based on the inorganic sorbents Al2O3, ZrO2 and SiO2-phenyl with repellent N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide were prepared and used as functional textile coatings.
Sergei Zverev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated Defect Detection and Characterization on Pulse Thermography Images Using Computer Vision Techniques

open access: yesJournal of ICT Research and Applications, 2019
Defect detection and characterization plays a vital role in predicting the life span of materials. Defect detection using appropriate inspection technologies at various phases has gained huge importance in metal production lines.
Meghana V   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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