Results 21 to 30 of about 855,885 (336)

Renormalized thermal entropy in field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2009
Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized entropy which is related with the Newton-Wigner position operator. Accordingly, whenever we trace over a region of space,
CACCIATORI, SERGIO LUIGI   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

THERMAL FIELD THEORY IN NON-EQUILIBRIUM STATES [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics B, 1996
Conventional transport theory is not really applicable to nonequilibrium systems which exhibit strong quantum effects. We present two different approaches to overcome this problem. Firstly we point out how transport equations may be derived that incorporate a nontrivial spectral function as a typical quantum effect, and test this approach in a toy ...
Henning, P. A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Real-time spin systems from lattice field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We construct a lattice field theory method for computing the real-time dynamics of spin systems in a thermal bath. This is done by building on previous work of Takano with Schwinger-Keldysh and functional differentiation techniques. We derive a Schwinger-
Neill C. Warrington
doaj   +1 more source

QED symmetries in real-time thermal field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We study the discrete and gauge symmetries of Quantum Electrodynamics at finite temperature within the real-time formalism. The gauge invariance of the complete generating functional leads to the finite temperature Ward identities.
A. Das   +22 more
core   +4 more sources

Thermalization and chaos in a 1+1d QFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study aspects of chaos and thermodynamics at strong coupling in a scalar model using LCT numerical methods. We find that our eigenstate spectrum satisfies Wigner-Dyson statistics and that the coefficients describing eigenstates in our basis satisfy ...
Luca V. Delacrétaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermalization of Strongly Coupled Field Theories

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2011
4 pages, 4 figures + 1 figure (v2), v2: new results added on entanglement entropy in 4d field theories and on entropy growth rate, v3: published ...
Balasubramanian V   +9 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Quantum and thermal fluctuations in field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1995
27pp+7 figures, MIT-CTP ...
Liao, Sen-Ben   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Global symmetries and partial confinement

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In gauge theories, spontaneous breaking of the centre symmetry provides a precise definition of deconfinement. In large-N gauge theories, evidence has emerged recently that between confined and deconfined phases a partially-deconfined phase can appear ...
Masanori Hanada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equilibrium States in Thermal Field Theory and in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Henri Poincaré, 2019
In this paper we compare the construction of equilibrium states at finite temperature for self-interacting massive scalar quantum field theories on Minkowski spacetime proposed by Fredenhagen and Lindner with results obtained in ordinary thermal field theory, by means of real time and Matsubara formalisms. In the construction of this state, even if the
Braga de GoesVasconcellos J.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Universality of quantum information in chaotic CFTs

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We study the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) in chaotic conformal field theories (CFTs) of arbitrary dimensions. Assuming local ETH, we compute the reduced density matrix of a ball-shaped subsystem of finite size in the infinite volume limit ...
Nima Lashkari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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