Results 61 to 70 of about 858,174 (293)

Emergent inert adjoint scalar field in SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics due to coarse-grained topological fluctuation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We compute the phase and the modulus of an energy- and pressure-free, composite, adjoint, and inert field φ in an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory at large temperatures.
Herbst, Ulrich, Hofmann, Ralf
core   +2 more sources

On thermalization in classical scalar field theory [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2000
Thermalization of classical fields is investigated in a ^4 scalar field theory in 1+1 dimensions, discretized on a lattice. We numerically integrate the classical equations of motion using initial conditions sampled from various nonequilibrium probability distributions.
Aarts, Gert   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Experimental Evaluation of 100Cr6 Steel Microindented Surfaces Under Lubricated Nonconformal Point Contacts

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The tribological behavior of 100Cr6 steel spheres textured via Vickers microindentation is evaluated under lubricated sliding by varying both dimple size and density. Fine and dense textures significantly reduce friction across all lubrication regimes, while large dimples increase it.
Farideh Davoodi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion coefficient matrix for multiple conserved charges: a Kubo approach

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The strongly interacting matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions possesses several conserved quantum numbers, such as baryon number, strangeness, and electric charge.
Sourav Dey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Conformal Bootstrap at Finite Temperature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We initiate an approach to constraining conformal field theory (CFT) data at finite temperature using methods inspired by the conformal bootstrap for vacuum correlation functions. We focus on thermal one- and two-point functions of local operators on the
Iliesiu, Luca   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrodynamics as v s → c

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
I present the simplest 3+1 dimensional quantum field theory for which the speed of sound can be arbitrarily close to the speed of light. Examining the hydrodynamics, I find cases where the shear viscosity is finite, but the “shear relaxation coefficient”
Guy D. Moore
doaj   +1 more source

Two-loop HTL-resummed thermodynamics for N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We compute the two-loop hard-thermal-loop (HTL) resummed thermodynamic potential for N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM). Our final result is manifestly gauge-invariant and was renormalized using only simple vacuum energy, gluon mass,
Qianqian Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact equilibrium distributions in statistical quantum field theory with rotation and acceleration: scalar field

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We derive a general exact form of the phase space distribution function and the thermal expectation values of local operators for the free quantum scalar field at equilibrium with rotation and acceleration in flat space-time without solving field ...
F. Becattini, M. Buzzegoli, A. Palermo
doaj   +1 more source

The Classical Approximation for Real-Time Scalar Field Theory at Finite Temperature [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The use of classical thermal field to approximate real-time quantum thermal field theory is discussed. For a \lambda\phi^4 theory, it is shown that the classical Rayleigh-Jeans divergence can be canceled with the appropriate counterterms, and a ...
Aarts, Gert
core   +1 more source

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