Results 51 to 60 of about 1,999 (196)

Optimizing photoexcitation conditions for time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering experiments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering (TR‐XSS) is a powerful technique to visualize how proteins change their structure in real time after light activation. Selecting the right laser photoexcitation conditions—fluence, excitation geometry, and sample refresh rate—is critical to maximize the experimental signal while avoiding unwanted side effects ...
Matteo Levantino
wiley   +1 more source

Causal and stable superfluid hydrodynamics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the linearized stability and causality properties of relativistic viscous superfluid hydrodynamics. The Landau-Lifshitz-Clark-Putterman formulation for the theory of relativistic viscous superfluids suffers from the same instability and ...
Raphael E. Hoult, Ashish Shukla
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic open quantum systems: toy models and analytic properties of thermal correlators

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We present a unified picture of open quantum systems, the theory of a system probing a noisy thermal environment, distilling lessons learnt from previous holographic analyses.
R. Loganayagam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bose-Einstein correlations in thermal field theory [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physica Hungarica A) Heavy Ion Physics, 1995
Paper in LaTeX.
P. A. Henning   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Combined Process‐ and Phase‐Field‐Simulation to Predict the Microstructure of Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined finite element and phase‐field approach predicts the evolution of microstructure during the directional solidification of Ni‐based superalloys. The model reveals how withdrawal rate, temperature gradient, and wall thickness control the dendrite spacing, highlighting the strong effect of surface regions in thin sections where dendrite growth ...
Sean Böhm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy and momentum dependence of the soft-axion interaction rate

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Axions coupled to thermal non-Abelian gauge fields may have cosmological significance. As the heat bath defines a frame, its influence depends separately on energy and momentum.
Killian Bouzoud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-loop HTL-resummed thermodynamics for N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We compute the two-loop hard-thermal-loop (HTL) resummed thermodynamic potential for N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM). Our final result is manifestly gauge-invariant and was renormalized using only simple vacuum energy, gluon mass,
Qianqian Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exact equilibrium distributions in statistical quantum field theory with rotation and acceleration: Dirac field

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at global ...
A. Palermo, M. Buzzegoli, F. Becattini
doaj   +1 more source

Pyramidal Structures on Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia after High Temperature Exposure at 1500°C: New Features on an Old Material

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
New features on yttria‐stabilized zirconia after exposure at 1500°C: Newly discovered pyramidal structures on an old material. After exposure at 1550°C on the cross section of YSZ new features, namely pyramidal structures are discovered. These structures grow with time, increase in numbers, appear as singularities, are often arranged in strings, and ...
Doris Sebold   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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