Results 61 to 70 of about 302,979 (341)

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of pH value and salts on the adsorption of lysozyme in mixed‐mode chromatography

open access: yesEngineering in Life Sciences, 2021
Mixed‐mode chromatography (MMC) is an interesting technique for challenging protein separation processes which typically combines adsorption mechanisms of ion exchange (IEC) and hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC).
Jannette Kreusser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Salt above 600 °C: Impact of Experimental Design on Thermodynamic Stability Results

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Thermal energy storage (TES) based on molten salts has been identified as a key player in the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources.
Julian Steinbrecher   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between Molten High‐Silicon Electrical Steels and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how several molten high‐silicon electrical steels interact with both conventional and recycled MgO–C refractories. For this, various immersion experiments are conducted. In addition to infiltration, a number of mechanisms are identified and explained that control the corrosion of the refractory material.
Lukas Neubert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations for steady-state thermodynamics

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2023
A system can be driven out of equilibrium by both time-dependent and nonconservative forces, which gives rise to a decomposition of the dissipation into two non-negative components, called the excess and housekeeping entropy productions. We derive thermodynamic uncertainty relations for the excess and housekeeping entropy. These can be used as tools to
Takuya Kamijima   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-cost negative emissions by demand-side management for adsorption-based direct air carbon capture and storage

open access: yesCarbon Neutrality
Limiting anthropogenic climate change to below 2 °C requires substantial and rapid reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, carbon dioxide removal technologies are essential to compensate for hard-to-abate emissions and counteract ...
P. Postweiler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of turbulent synthetic jet by dynamic mode decomposition

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The article deals with the analysis of CFD results of the turbulent synthetic jet. The numerical simulation of Large Eddy Simulation (LES) using commercial solver ANSYS CFX has been performed.
Hyhlík Tomáš   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical study of fiber deposition in airway replica using CFD-DEM simulation [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Inhalation of fibers has been a health concern for several decades. Although the use of some fibers, such as asbestos, was banned altogether in many countries, global demand for other fibers, such as man-made vitreous or carbon fibers, increases every ...
Belka Miloslav   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constant mixing temperature test of a fin-and-tube latent heat thermal energy storage

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Thermal energy accumulation is one of the ways how to optimize heat production processes and how to balance the supply and demand of heat in distribution systems. This article presents a design of a fin-and-tube latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES),
Petr Jančík   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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