Results 41 to 50 of about 49,768 (263)

Thermogenesis in ectothermic vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesTemperature, 2015
Thermogenesis refers to the production of heat by living organisms as a by-product of metabolic activity and is the principal thermoregulatory effector employed by endothermic organisms.
Andrade, Denis Vieira   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dual‐Organelle Secretome Conjugation and Organ‐Uptake Tracking (DuO‐SCOUT) Enables Deep and Sensitive Mapping of the Secreted Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel dual‐organelle proximity labeling platform, DuO‐SCOUT, decodes the complex landscape of systemic organ‐organ communication by capturing both classical and unconventional secretomes. Application in metabolic models maps the adipose‐to‐brain secretory relay, identifying selective extra‐hypothalamic sites for adipose‐derived factors and expanding ...
Fenglian Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Huddling behavior regulate adaptive thermogenesis in Brandt’s voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii)

open access: yesCell & Bioscience
Background Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is the main site of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) in small mammals, playing an important role in maintaining body temperature and energy balance. Huddling is a behavioral strategy for small rodents to save energy
Min Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy expenditure during overfeeding

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2006
The large inter-individual variation in weight gain during standardized overfeeding together with a weight gain that is often less than theoretically calculated from the energy excess suggest that there are differences between persons in the capacity to ...
Westerterp Klaas R, Joosen Annemiek MCP
doaj   +1 more source

Brown Adipose Tissue: Molecular Mechanisms of Regulation, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Targets. [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm (2020)
This review systematically covers three core dimensions of brown adipose tissue (BAT): multilayered regulatory mechanisms governing brown adipocyte differentiation and phenotypic identity, physiological functions and signaling pathways in mediating thermogenesis and systemic metabolic crosstalk between BAT and multiple organs, and emerging clinical in ...
Deng X, Shen Y, Sun Y, Lu L, Sun C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Thermogenesis in Cold-Acclimated and Exercise-Trained Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
This study was designed to evaluated the resting thermogenesis in cold-acclimated and exercisetrained rats,c onsidering the body composition. This total metabolic rate and lean body mass for the sedentary warm acclimated group were similar to those for ...
上田, 五雨   +3 more
core  

Microbial thermogenesis is dependent on ATP concentrations and the protein kinases ArcB, GlnL, and YccC.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Organisms necessarily release heat energy in their pursuit of survival. This process is known as cellular thermogenesis and is implicated in many processes from cancer metabolism to spontaneous farm fires.
Puneet Singh Dhatt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prion‐Like Protein LENG8‐Mediated Nucleation Drives Stress Granule Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LENG8 is a newly identified stress granule (SG) nucleator required for SG assembly. Following stress, nuclear LENG8 granules disassemble, allowing LENG8 to translocate into the cytoplasm and form independent nucleation foci. These foci fuse with canonical early G3BP1/TIA1 seeds via LENG8‐TIA1 binding to drive SG maturation.
Mingxing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creatine and low-dose lithium supplementation separately alter energy expenditure, body mass, and adipose metabolism for the promotion of thermogenesis

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Nutraceutical approaches to promote adipose tissue thermogenesis may help to prevent obesity onset. Creatine is a critical regulator of adipose metabolic function and low-dose lithium supplementation has been shown to promote adipose ...
M.S. Finch   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gluttony and thermogenesis revisited [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Obesity, 1999
The evolutionary and biological significance of adaptive, homeostatic forms of heat production (thermogenesis) is reviewed. After summarizing the role and selective value of thermogenesis in body temperature regulation (shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis) and the febrile response to infection (fever), the review concentrates on diet-induced ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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