Results 51 to 60 of about 23,605 (324)
A novel thermophilic, microaerophilic, anoxygenic and chlorophototrophic member of the phylum Acidobacteria, Chloracidobacterium thermophilum strain BT, was isolated from a cyanobacterial enrichment culture derived from microbial mats associated with ...
Donald A Bryant+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermoanaerobacter species have recently been observed to reduce carboxylic acids to their corresponding alcohols. The present investigation shows that Thermoanaerobacter pseudoethanolicus converts C2–C6 short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) to their ...
Sean Michael Scully+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microfluidic pump driven by anisotropic phoresis [PDF]
Fluid flow along microchannels can be induced by keeping opposite walls at different temperatures, and placing elongated tilted pillars inside the channel. The driving force for this fluid motion arises from the anisotropic thermophoretic effect of the elongated pillars that generates a force parallel to the walls, and perpendicular to the temperature ...
arxiv +1 more source
Systematic analysis of the Hippo pathway organization and oncogenic alteration in evolution. [PDF]
The Hippo pathway is a central regulator of organ size and a key tumor suppressor via coordinating cell proliferation and death. Initially discovered in Drosophila, the Hippo pathway has been implicated as an evolutionarily conserved pathway in mammals ...
Chen, Yuxuan+7 more
core
Structural and functional insights into thermally stable cytochrome c′ from a thermophile
Thermophilic Hydrogenophilus thermoluteolus cytochrome c′ (PHCP) exhibits higher thermal stability than a mesophilic counterpart, Allochromatium vinosum cytochrome c′ (AVCP), which has a homo‐dimeric structure and ligand‐binding ability.
S. Fujii+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The exploitation of thermophilic hydrocarbon-utilizing bacilli could provide novel environmentally friendly surfactants. In this work, 80 thermophilic bacilli isolated from shallow hydrothermal vents of the Eolian Islands (Italy) were screened for their ...
Vincenzo Zammuto+7 more
doaj +1 more source
PCL enzymatic hydrolysis: a mechanistic study [PDF]
Accumulation of plastic waste is a major environmental problem. Enzymes, particularly esterases, play an important role in the biodegradation of polyesters. These enzymes are usually only active on aliphatic polyesters, but a few have showed catalytic activity for semi-aromatic polyesters.
arxiv +1 more source
Different measures for characterizing the motion of molecules along a temperature gradient [PDF]
We study the motion of a Brownian particle in a medium with inhomogeneous temperature. In the overdamped regime of low Reynolds numbers, the probability distribution function (PDF) of the particle is obtained from the van Kampen diffusion equation [J. Phys. Chem. Solids {\bf 49}, 673 (1988)].
arxiv +1 more source
Bacteriophages of Thermophilic ‘Bacillus Group’ Bacteria—A Review
Bacteriophages of thermophiles are of increasing interest owing to their important roles in many biogeochemical, ecological processes and in biotechnology applications, including emerging bionanotechnology. However, due to lack of in-depth investigation,
Beata Łubkowska+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Step size of the rotary proton motor in single FoF1-ATP synthase from a thermoalkaliphilic bacterium by DCO-ALEX FRET [PDF]
Thermophilic enzymes can operate at higher temperatures but show reduced activities at room temperature. They are in general more stable during preparation and, accordingly, are considered to be more rigid in structure. Crystallization is often easier compared to proteins from bacteria growing at ambient temperatures, especially for membrane proteins ...
arxiv +1 more source