Results 51 to 60 of about 6,892 (190)

Protein and DNA sequence determinants of thermophilic adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Prokaryotes living at extreme environmental temperatures exhibit pronounced signatures in the amino acid composition of their proteins and nucleotide compositions of their genomes reflective of adaptation to their thermal environments. However, despite significant efforts, the definitive answer of what are the genomic and proteomic compositional ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxide reduction by the thermophilic iron-reducing bacterium Desulfovulcanus ferrireducens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Some thermophilic bacteria from deep-sea hydrothermal vents grow by dissimilatory iron reduction, but our understanding of their biogenic mineral transformations is nascent.
Elizabeth C. Sklute   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mining Thermophile Genomes for New PETases with Exceptional Thermostabilities Using Sequence Similarity Networks

open access: yesChemBioChem, EarlyView.
Targeted genome mining identified thermostable enzymes (PETases) that hydrolyze the commonly used plastic polymer polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Thermostable enzymes are identified from thermophilic microbial sources. Experimental results reveal enzymatic activity on authentic PET films, highlighting potential for industrial application.
Zhenyu Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic biology for medical biomaterials

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Synthetic biology platform has been utilized to produce a variety of medical biomaterials (MBMs), such as polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), hyaluronic acid (HA), collagen (COL), poly(β‐malic acid) (PMLA), poly‐γ‐glutamic acid (γ‐PGA), alginate (ALG), chitosan (CS), bacterial cellulose (BC), and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs).
Tao Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Screening of Thermophilic Bacillus Strains for Developing Plant Growth Promoting Consortium From Hot Spring of Leh and Ladakh Region of India

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
In the present investigation, the main aim is to identify and characterize the potential drought tolerant plant growth promoting consortium for agricultural productivity.
Jay Prakash Verma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivation and Genomic Analysis of “Candidatus Nitrosocaldus islandicus,” an Obligately Thermophilic, Ammonia-Oxidizing Thaumarchaeon from a Hot Spring Biofilm in Graendalur Valley, Iceland

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) within the phylum Thaumarchaeota are the only known aerobic ammonia oxidizers in geothermal environments. Although molecular data indicate the presence of phylogenetically diverse AOA from the Nitrosocaldus clade, group 1 ...
Anne Daebeler   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Quickly Do Proteins Fold and Unfold, and What Structural Parameters Correlate with These Values?

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The correlations between the logarithm of the unfolding rate of 108 proteins and their structural parameters were calculated. We showed that there is a good correlation between the logarithm of folding and unfolding rates (0.79) and protein stability and
Anna V. Glyakina, Oxana V. Galzitskaya
doaj   +1 more source

A genus in the bacterial phylum Aquificota appears to be endemic to Aotearoa-New Zealand

open access: yesNature Communications
Allopatric speciation has been difficult to examine among microorganisms, with prior reports of endemism restricted to sub-genus level taxa. Previous microbial community analysis via 16S rRNA gene sequencing of 925 geothermal springs from the Taupō ...
Jean F. Power   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Moderately Thermophilic Bacteria Isolated from Saline Hot Spring in Japan

open access: yesMicrobiology Indonesia, 2011
Twelve strains of moderately thermophilic bacteria were isolated from saline hot springs (55°C, pH 8.3) located in Odaito, Hokkaido, Japan. Based on their 16S rRNA gene sequences, all the strains were closely related phylogenetically each other ...
YOKO KAWASAKI   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Motility in Bacillus subtilis at Temperatures Up to 84°C Using a Submersible Volumetric Microscope and Automated Tracking

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
We describe a system for high-temperature investigations of bacterial motility using a digital holographic microscope completely submerged in heated water.
Megan M. Dubay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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