Results 1 to 10 of about 133,704 (276)

Thermophilic bacteria and their thermozymes in composting processes: a review

open access: yesChemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2023
In this review, the composting process of organic waste is discussed through an in-depth exploring of its thermophilic phase. It starts with the highlight on the thermodynamic evolution, which needs to be assessed when deciding to use reactors for ...
I. Finore   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mesophilic and thermophilic viruses are associated with nutrient cycling during hyperthermophilic composting

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2023
While decomposition of organic matter by bacteria plays a major role in nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems, the significance of viruses remains poorly understood.
Hanpeng Liao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion: An Advancement towards Enhanced Biogas Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass

open access: yesSustainability, 2023
Thermophilic anaerobic digestion (TAD) technology has been adopted worldwide mainly due to it being a pathogen-free process in addition to the enhanced biogas yield and short hydraulic retention time (HRT).
Richa Singh   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of a deep-branching thermophilic clade sheds light on early bacterial evolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
It has been proposed that early bacteria, or even the last universal common ancestor of all cells, were thermophilic. However, research on the origin and evolution of thermophily is hampered by the difficulties associated with the isolation of deep ...
Hao Leng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anaerobic Thermophiles [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2014
The term “extremophile” was introduced to describe any organism capable of living and growing under extreme conditions. With the further development of studies on microbial ecology and taxonomy, a variety of “extreme” environments have been found and an increasing number of extremophiles are being described. Extremophiles have also been investigated as
Canganella, F., Wiegel, J.
openaire   +4 more sources

A Statistical Analysis of the Sequence and Structure of Thermophilic and Non-Thermophilic Proteins

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Thermophilic proteins have various practical applications in theoretical research and in industry. In recent years, the demand for thermophilic proteins on an industrial scale has been increasing; therefore, the engineering of thermophilic proteins has ...
Zahoor Ahmed   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

iThermo: A Sequence-Based Model for Identifying Thermophilic Proteins Using a Multi-Feature Fusion Strategy

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Thermophilic proteins have important application value in biotechnology and industrial processes. The correct identification of thermophilic proteins provides important information for the application of these proteins in engineering.
Zahoor Ahmed   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loosely-packed dynamical structures with partially-melted surface being the key for thermophilic argonaute proteins achieving high DNA-cleavage activity

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2022
Prokaryotic Argonaute proteins (pAgos) widely participate in hosts to defend against the invasion of nucleic acids. Compared with the CRISPR-Cas system, which requires a specific motif on the target and can only use RNA as guide, pAgos exhibit precise ...
Lirong Zheng   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A novel thermophilic chitinase directly mined from the marine metagenome using the deep learning tool Preoptem

open access: yesBioresources and Bioprocessing, 2022
Chitin is abundant in nature and its degradation products are highly valuable for numerous applications. Thermophilic chitinases are increasingly appreciated for their capacity to biodegrade chitin at high temperatures and prolonged enzyme stability ...
Yan Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thermostable Cellulases / Xylanases From Thermophilic and Hyperthermophilic Microorganisms: Current Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
The bioconversion of lignocellulose into monosaccharides is critical for ensuring the continual manufacturing of biofuels and value-added bioproducts. Enzymatic degradation, which has a high yield, low energy consumption, and enhanced selectivity, could ...
Samaila Boyi Ajeje   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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